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ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DENGAN MALAYSIA DAN THAILAND DI PASAR INDIA PERIODE 2014-2023

PUTRI, RIFDA NOVIANDHITA (2026) ANALISIS DAYA SAING EKSPOR MINYAK KELAPA SAWIT INDONESIA DENGAN MALAYSIA DAN THAILAND DI PASAR INDIA PERIODE 2014-2023. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Indonesia is the world’s largest producer and exporter of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and serves as a key contributor to the country’s economy. The main export destination for Indonesian CPO is India, with Indonesia facing strong competition from Malaysia and Thailand. This research aims to analyze of Indonesian CPO export development, comparative advantage, and competitive advantage in palm oil compared to Malaysia and Thailand in Indian Market. The research employed a quantitative descriptive method with Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Export Product Dynamic (EPD) apporach. The data collected from various national and international institutions, consisting of time series data from 2014-2023. The results showed that CPO in Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand demonstrated a strong comparative advantage. The average RCA of Malaysia was higher than Indonesia and Thailand. Based on EPD analysis, Indonesian palm oil classified as a rising star, a position that CPO export share increased in line with the growing demand in the Indian market. This position implies that Indonesia has strong potential to further strengthen its export performance, therefore requiring supportive export policies, market diversification strategies, and efforts to enhance competitiveness to maintain and expand its market share in India.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorPANCAWATI, JUWARIN197502142003122001
Thesis advisorWIBOWO, ARIS SUPRIYO196307272006041001
Additional Information: Indonesia merupakan produsen dan eksportir Crude Palm Oil (CPO) terbesar di dunia serta menjadi salah satu kontributor utama bagi perekonomian nasional. Tujuan utama ekspor CPO Indonesia adalah India, dengan persaingan yang kuat dari Malaysia dan Thailand. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perkembangan ekspor CPO Indonesia, keunggulan komparatif, dan keunggulan kompetitif dibandingkan Malaysia dan Thailand di pasar India. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) dan Export Product Dynamic (EPD), menggunakan data runtun waktu periode 2014–2023 yang bersumber dari berbagai lembaga nasional dan internasional. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa CPO Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Thailand memiliki keunggulan komparatif yang kuat, dengan nilai rata-rata RCA Malaysia lebih tinggi dibandingkan Indonesia dan Thailand. Berdasarkan analisis EPD, CPO Indonesia diklasifikasikan sebagai rising star, yang menunjukkan peningkatan pangsa ekspor seiring dengan meningkatnya permintaan di pasar India, sehingga Indonesia memiliki potensi besar untuk terus memperkuat kinerja ekspornya melalui dukungan kebijakan ekspor yang kondusif, strategi diversifikasi pasar, dan peningkatan daya saing guna mempertahankan serta memperluas pangsa pasar di India.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
Divisions: 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis
Depositing User: Miss Rifda Noviandhita Putri
Date Deposited: 26 Jan 2026 04:51
Last Modified: 26 Jan 2026 04:51
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/57558

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