Haffi, Nur Muhammad (2025) DETEKSI DAN IDENTIFIKASI KEANEKARAGAMAN CENDAWAN TERBAWA BIJI KEDELAI (Glycine max (L.) Merril) ASAL AMERIKA SERIKAT DENGAN METODE BLOTTER TESTING. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Soybean as a potential agricultural product needs to be increased in production because it is the main source of protein for most families in Indonesia. This study aims to detect and identify the diversity of fungi carried by soybean seeds (Glycine max (L.) Merril) from the United States using the Blotter Testing method on different substrate variations. This study used a non-factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) namely Substrate Variations, namely Filter Paper (S1), Stencil Paper (S2), and Kitchen Tissue (S3). The results showed there are two types of fungi that identified in soybean seeds based on morphological characteristics such as Rhizopus sp. and Aspergillus sp. with filter paper gave the best results based on the frequency of fungal finding with total 106 seeds or 13,08% of Aspergillus sp and total 22 seeds or 2,71 % of Rhizopus sp. findings. Species Diversity Index, Evenness Index, and Species Richness Index based on each level category. Recommended for using filter paper or combined with nutrient agar method for better results of fungi variety
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Kedelai sebagai produk pertanian potensial perlu ditingkatkan produksinya karena merupakan sumber protein utama bagi sebagian besar keluarga di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi dan mengidentifikasi keanekaragaman jamur yang dibawa oleh biji kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) dari Amerika Serikat menggunakan metode Blotter Testing pada variasi substrat yang berbeda. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) non-faktorial yaitu Variasi Substrat, diantaranya Kertas Saring (S1), Kertas Stensil (S2), dan Tisu Dapur (S3). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat dua jenis cendawan yang diidentifikasi pada biji kedelai berdasarkan karakteristik morfologi seperti Rhizopus sp. dan Aspergillus sp. dengan kertas saring memberikan hasil terbaik berdasarkan frekuensi temuan jamur dengan total 106 biji atau 13,08% Aspergillus sp dan total 22 biji atau 2,71% temuan Rhizopus sp. Indeks Keanekaragaman Spesies, Indeks Kemerataan, dan Indeks Kekayaan Spesies berdasarkan masing-masing level kategori. Direkomendasikan untuk menggunakan kertas saring atau dikombinasikan dengan metode agar nutrisi untuk hasil varietas jamur yang lebih baik | ||||||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | blotter testing, fungi, soybean | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54211-Program Studi Agroekoteknologi 04-Fakultas Pertanian |
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| Depositing User: | Nur Muhammad Haffi | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2025 02:17 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2025 02:17 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53575 |
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