Gozali, Farhan (2025) EVALUASI KEBIJAKAN UJI EMISI GAS BUANGAN KENDARAAN BERMOTOR DALAM PENANGGULANGAN PENCEMARAN UDARA DI KABUPATEN TANGERANG. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
This research aims to evaluate the policy of motor vehicle exhaust emission testing as an effort to mitigate air pollution in Tangerang Regency. The study is driven by the high Air Quality Index (AQI) score, indicating severe air pollution caused by vehicle and population growth. In response, the Tangerang Regent issued Instruction No. 2 of 2023 on the implementation of emission testing. A qualitative descriptive method with a case study approach was used. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis, then evaluated using Agustino’s policy evaluation model, which includes five indicators: apparatus resources, institutional aspects, facilities and infrastructure, financial support, and regulation. The findings indicate that the emission test policy contributes to reducing air pollution by increasing public awareness and compliance. However, its implementation faces various obstacles, such as limited human resources, inadequate equipment, insufficient public outreach, weak law enforcement, and an inadequate budget. Furthermore, inter-agency coordination is lacking, and public participation remains low. The study concludes that while the policy has a positive impact, it has not yet been implemented optimally. To enhance its effectiveness, cross-sectoral coordination, modernization of equipment, improvement in the quality and quantity of human resources, and culturally tailored public outreach strategies are required to achieve better outcomes in combating air pollution.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kebijakan uji emisi gas buang kendaraan bermotor dalam rangka menanggulangi pencemaran udara di Kabupaten Tangerang. Latar belakang penelitian adalah tingginya skor Indeks Kualitas Udara (AQI) yang mencerminkan pencemaran udara serius akibat pertumbuhan kendaraan dan populasi. Sebagai respons, Pemerintah Kabupaten Tangerang menerbitkan Instruksi Bupati Nomor 2 Tahun 2023 tentang pelaksanaan uji emisi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi non-partisipatif, dan studi dokumentasi, lalu dianalisis menggunakan model evaluasi kebijakan Agustino dengan lima indikator: sumber daya aparatur, kelembagaan, sarana dan prasarana, finansial, dan regulasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa uji emisi berkontribusi dalam menekan pencemaran udara melalui peningkatan kesadaran dan kepatuhan pengendara. Namun, implementasinya masih terkendala minimnya sumber daya manusia, keterbatasan alat, kurangnya sosialisasi, lemahnya penegakan hukum, serta alokasi anggaran yang tidak memadai. Selain itu, kebijakan ini belum sepenuhnya terintegrasi antar instansi, dan partisipasi masyarakat belum optimal. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa meskipun kebijakan ini memberikan dampak positif, efektivitasnya belum maksimal. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan penguatan koordinasi lintas sektor, modernisasi peralatan, peningkatan kapasitas SDM, serta strategi sosialisasi berbasis kearifan lokal untuk mencapai hasil yang lebih optimal dalam pengendalian pencemaran udara. | ||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Emission Test; Air Pollution; Policy Evaluation Uji Emisi; Pencemaran Udara; Evaluasi Kebijakan | ||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > Public Administration | ||||||
| Divisions: | 06-Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik 06-Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > 63201-Program Studi Administrasi Publik |
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| Depositing User: | Farhan Gozali | ||||||
| Date Deposited: | 27 Aug 2025 02:15 | ||||||
| Last Modified: | 27 Aug 2025 02:15 | ||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/52837 |
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