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PENGARUH GREEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2021-2024)

INDRIANI, RATU DINI NUR (2025) PENGARUH GREEN INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL DAN FIRM SIZE TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN DENGAN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Energi Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2021-2024). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of Green Intellectual Capital and Firm Size on financial performance with Corporate Governance as a moderating variable. Green Intellectual Capital is measured using the GIC index disclosed in the Sustainability Report. Firm Size is measured using the natural logarithm of total assets, and financial performance is measured by Return on Assets (ROA). Meanwhile, Corporate Governance is measured by the total number of independent commissioners. The population of this study includes energy sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2021–2024. The sampling method used is purposive sampling, resulting in 20 selected companies with a total of 80 research data points. The analysis technique employed is multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) using SPSS version 25. The results of this study indicate that Green Intellectual Capital has no significant effect on financial performance. In contrast, Firm Size has a positive effect on financial performance. Corporate Governance, proxied by independent commissioners, is able to moderate the relationship between Green Intellectual Capital and Firm Size on financial performance.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorHASANUDIN, AGUS ISMAYA197710232002121001
Thesis advisorMULYASARI, WINDU197612092006042001
Additional Information: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Green Intellectual Capital dan Firm Size terhadap kinerja keuangan dengan Corporate Governance sebagai variabel moderasi. Green Intellectual Capital yang diukur dengan item GIC yang diungkapkan pada Sustainability Report. Firm Size diukur dengan logaritma total asset dan kinerja keuangan diukur dengan Return On Asset. Sedangkan Corporate Governance diukur dengan total dewan komisaris independen. Populasi penelitian meliputi perusahaan sektor energi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2021-2024. Metode pemilihan sampel yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dan terpilih 20 perusahaan dengan total sampel 80 data penelitian. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dan MRA dengan software SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Green Intellectual Capital tidak memiliki pengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan. Sedangkan Firm Size berpengaruh positif terhadap kinerja keuangan. Corporate Governance dengan proksi dewan komisaris independen mampu memoderasi hubungan Green Intellectual Capital dan Firm Size terhadap kinerja keuangan.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Green Intellectual Capital, Firm Size, kinerja keuangan, Corporate Governance Green Intellectual Capital, Firm Size, kinerja keuangan, Corporate Governance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting

H Social Sciences > HG Finance
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 62201-Program Sarjana Akuntansi
Depositing User: Ratu Dini Nur indriani
Date Deposited: 19 Aug 2025 03:33
Last Modified: 19 Aug 2025 03:33
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/52126

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