Tri Anggini, Mutia (2024) HUBUNGAN POLA MAKAN DAN PERILAKU SEDENTARI TERHADAP KEJADIAN OBESITAS SENTRAL PADA TENAGA KEPENDIDIKAN FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNTIRTA. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTYASA.
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Abstract
Central obesity is a nutritional problem that occurs in people in various countries, one of which is Indonesia. The incidence of central obesity in Indonesia has always increased every last five years. This study aims to determine the relationship between dietary and sedentary behavior to the incidence of central obesity in the education staff of the Faculty of Engineering Untirta. This study is observational analytical with a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional study design. Sampling was conducted using the purposive sampling method with a sample size of 39 people. The instruments of this research include a measuring tape for measuring abdominal circumference and a questionnaire consisting of a Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Questionnaire to measure dietary pattern and a Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire to measure sedentary behavior. The results of the study showed that 56.4% of respondents experienced central obesity. There was no association between energy intake (p = 0.570), protein (p = 0.092), fat (p = 1.000), and carbohydrates (p = 0.570) and central obesity. There was no association between staple food consumption (1,000), frequency of animal protein (p = 0.184), frequency of vegetable protein (p = 1,000), frequency of vegetables (p = 0.157), frequency of fruits (p = 0.704), frequency of snacks (p = 0.157), and frequency of drinking (p = 0.288) with central obesity. There was a relationship between sedentary behavior (p = 0.034) and central obesity. The dominant factors related to central obesity are protein intake and sedentary behavior with Odds Ratio values of (OR = 7.765) and (OR = 0.131) respectively.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Obesitas sentral merupakan suatu permasalahan gizi yang terjadi pada masyarakat di berbagai negara, salah satunya Indonesia. Kejadian obesitas sentral di Indonesia selalu mengalami peningkatan setiap lima tahun terakhir. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pola makan dan perilaku sedentari terhadap kejadian obesitas sentral pada tenaga kependidikan Fakultas Teknik Untirta. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional analitik dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan desain studi cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan besar sampel 39 orang. Instrumen penelitian ini diantaranya adalah pita ukur untuk pengukuran lingkar perut dan kuesioner yang terdiri atas Semi Quantitative- Food Frequency Questionnaire untuk mengukur pola makan dan Sedentary Behavior Questionnaire untuk mengukur perilaku sedentari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 56,4% responden mengalami obesitas sentral. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan energi (p = 0,570), protein (p = 0,092), lemak (p = 1,000), dan karbohidrat (p = 0,570) dengan obesitas sentral. Tidak terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi makanan pokok (1,000), frekuensi protein hewani (p = 0,184), frekuensi protein nabati (p = 1,000), frekuensi sayuran (p = 0,157), frekuensi buah-buahan (p = 0,704), frekuensi jajanan (p = 0,157), dan frekuensi minumn (p = 0,288) dengan obesitas sentral. Terdapat hubungan antara perilaku sedentari (p = 0,034) dengan obesitas sentral. Faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan obesitas sentral ialah asupan protein dan perilaku sedentari dengan nilai Odds Ratio secara berurut sebesar (OR = 7,765) dan (OR= 0,131). | |||||||||
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 13211-Prodi Ilmu Gizi |
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| Depositing User: | Mutia Tri Anggini | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 06 Aug 2024 15:43 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 06 Aug 2024 15:43 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/38793 |
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