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PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PENGENDARA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR YANG MENGHALANGI LAJU AMBULANS (Suatu Tinjauan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan)

KURNIAWATI, MESSA (2024) PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PENGENDARA KENDARAAN BERMOTOR YANG MENGHALANGI LAJU AMBULANS (Suatu Tinjauan Undang-Undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Ambulance vehicles are one of the vehicles that receive top priority on the roads based on Article 134 of Law no. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. However, there are still many incidents where ambulance vehicles are hindered from driving and there are still many perpetrators of these criminal acts who do not receive legal action by law enforcement. For this reason, the author conducted thesis research to find out what legal provisions apply to perpetrators of this act of obstructing ambulances and then how law enforcement is applied by law enforcers, namely by using the theory of criminal acts and the theory of criminal law enforcement. The method applied by the author in this thesis is a normative juridical method with analytical descriptive research specifications. The data sources used in writing this thesis are primary data sources, secondary data sources and tertiary data sources. The data collection technique used is library research, then analysis. The data used is qualitative data analysis. Meanwhile, from the thesis research carried out by the author, it was found that the legal provisions regarding the criminal act of blocking the speed of an ambulance are not appropriate if the act is categorized as a criminal offence, the act is more appropriate if it is categorized as a criminal act. Then, in terms of sanctions, it is more appropriate to be subject to sanctions based on Article 311 of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation rather than being subject to sanctions based on Article 287 Paragraph (4) of Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation. In terms of law enforcement related to criminal acts blocking the speed of ambulances, implementation is still uneven because there are still many criminal acts blocking the speed of ambulances which do not receive legal action from law enforcement officials, then the sanctions are considered very light so they are considered trivial and do not have a deterrent effect, then in terms of law enforcement, in order to create orderly traffic, law enforcers can apply traffic regulations Article 245 of Law no. 22 of 2009 concerning Road Traffic and Transportation.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorMOHAS, MUHYI196109212000121001
Thesis advisorFATUROKHMAN, FERRY198102152006041001
Thesis advisorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Kendaraan ambulans merupakan salah satu kendaraan yang mendapatkan prioritas utama dijalanan berdasarkan Pasal 134 Undang-undang No. 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Namun masih terdapat banyak peristiwa dimana kendaraan ambulans ini dihalangi dalam laju berkendaranya dan masih terdapat banyak pula pelaku perbuatan tindak pidana ini yang tidak mendapatkan tindakan hukum oleh penegak hukum. Untuk itu penulis melakukan penelitian skripsi untuk mengetahui bagaimana ketentuan hukum yang berlaku bagi pelaku perbuatan menghalangi ambulans ini kemudian bagaimana penegakkan hukum yang diterapkan oleh penegak hukum yaitu dengan menggunakan teori perbuatan pidana dan teori penegakan hukum pidana. Metode yang diterapkan oleh penulis dalam skripsi ini adalah metode yuridis normatif dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, sumber data yang digunakan dalam penulisan skripsi ini berupa sumber data primer, sumber data sekunder dan sumber data tertier, Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan berupa penelitian kepustakaan, kemudian analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data kualitatif. Adapun dari penelitian skripsi yang penulis lakukan didapati bahwasannya ketentuan hukum terhadap perbuatan tindak pidana menghalangi laju ambulans ini belum tepat apabila perbuatan tersebut dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana pelanggaran, perbuatan tersebut lebih tepat bila dikategorikan sebagai tindak pidana kejahatan. Kemudian dalam ketentuan sanksinya pun lebih tepat dikenai sanksi yang berdasarkan Pasal 311 Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas Dan Angkutan Jalan dibandingkan dikenai sanksi berdasrkan Pasal 287 Ayat (4) Undang-undang Nomor 22 Tahun 2009 Tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan. Dalam hal penegakan hukum terkait perbuatan tindak pidana menghalangi laju ambulans ini pelaksanaannya masih belum merata karena masih banyak tindak pidana menghalangi laju ambulans ini yang tidak mendapatkan penindakan hukum dari aparat penegak hukum, kemudian sanksinya dianggap sangatlah ringan sehingga dianggap remeh dan tidak menimbulkan efek jera, kemudian dalam hal penegakan hukum agar dapat terciptanya lalu lintas yang tertib penegak hukum dapat menerapkan peraturan lalu lintas Pasal 245 Undangundang No. 22 Tahun 2009 tentang Lalu Lintas dan Angkutan Jalan.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Ambulans, legal provisions, law enforcement ambulans, ketentuan hukum, penegakan hukum
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: 01-Fakultas Hukum
01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Ms. Messa Kurniawati
Date Deposited: 31 Jul 2024 11:32
Last Modified: 31 Jul 2024 11:32
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/38485

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