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Hubungan Faktpr Sosial-Ekonomi Keluarga Terhadap Stunting pada Pasien Anak di RSUD Banten

Nanda Ayu, Tarissa (2024) Hubungan Faktpr Sosial-Ekonomi Keluarga Terhadap Stunting pada Pasien Anak di RSUD Banten. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.

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Abstract

Introduction Stunting is a child growth and development disorder, this disorder is defined as an event where the child's height or body length according to age is less than -2 standard deviations of the child's growth chart curve. Factors that cause stunting include poor diet, acute, chronic and recurrent infections and congenital diseases. Poor diet is a cause that is often associated with socio-economic factors. coverage of economic factors in the form of family income, type of work of the head of the family, and parental education. There was an increase in stunting at the Banten District Hospital, so the Internusa program was held to reduce the stunting rate. The relationship between family socio-economic factors and stunting in pediatric patients at Banten District Hospital. Method This research used a cross-sectional study, conducted at the Banten District Hospital with a z-score growth curve plot to determine stunting status. Socio-economic status was measured using the Kuppuswamy's socioeconomic scale instrument. Univariate and bivariate statistical analysis using Chi-Square and Fisher Exact tests. Result The prevalence of stunting in toddlers aged 0-60 months at Banten District Hospital is 52.2%. There is a significant relationship between father's education, mother's education and the occupation of the head of the family on the incidence of stunting. There is an insignificant relationship between family socio-economic status and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion The results of this study show that lower middle socio-economic status can be a risk cause of stunting

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorSabaraty Sinurat, Regia198103182006042020
Thesis advisorNabella Prameswari, Yuda201901022222
Additional Information: Latar Belakang Stunting merupakan gangguan tumbuh kembang anak, gangguan ini didefinisikan sebagai kejadian dimana tinggi badan atau panjang badan anak menurut usianya kurang dari -2 standar deviasi kurva grafik pertumbuhan anak. Faktor penyebab stunting diantaranya adalah pola makan yang buruk, adanya infeksi akut, kronik, berulang, dan penyakit kongenital. Pola makan yang buruk merupakan penyebab yang sering dikaitkan dengan faktor sosial-ekonomi. cakupan faktor ekonomi berupa pendapatan keluarga, jenis pekerjaan kepala keluarga, hingga pendidikan orang tua. Terjadi peningkatan stunting di RSUD Banten, sehingga diadakannya program Internusa untuk menurunkan angka stunting. Hubungan faktor sosial-ekonomi keluarga terhadap stunting pada pasien anak di RSUD Banten. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan studi cross-sectional, dilakukan di RSUD Banten dengan plot kurva pertumbuhan z-score untuk menentukan status stunting. Status sosial-ekonomi diukur menggunakan instrumen Kuppuswamy’s socioeconomic scale. Analisis statistik univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher Exact. Hasil Prevalensi stunting pada balita 0—60 bulan di RSUD Banten 52,2%. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara faktor pendidikan ayah, pendidikan ibu, dan pekerjaan kepala keluarga terhadap kejadian stunting. Terdapat hubungan yang tidak signifikan antara status sosial-ekonomi keluarga dengan kejadian stunting pada balita. Kesimpulan Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan status sosial-ekonomi menengah kebawah dapat menjadi risiko penyebab stunting
Uncontrolled Keywords: Socio-economic, toddlers, stunting sosial-ekonomi, balita, stunting
Subjects: R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran
07-Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: Tarissa Nanda Ayu
Date Deposited: 17 Jul 2024 13:55
Last Modified: 17 Jul 2024 13:55
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/38330

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