Adinda Putri, Sheila (2024) HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU KESEHATAN DAN KESELAMATAN KERJA PADA MAHASISWA KEDOKTERAN DI LABORATORIUM KERING DAN BASAH FKIK UNTIRTA. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
Introduction Activities in the laboratory such as experiments conducted by students cannot be separated from the use of materials and equipment that require special treatment and caution because they have the potential to cause danger or harm. Good knowledge and attitude towards OHS behavior are needed as an initial effort to prevent work accidents in the laboratory and ensure students remain safe in practicing in dry and wet laboratories. Method This research is quantitative type using cross sectional method. The population in this study consisted of medical students from 2019-2023 who took practical laboratories in dry and wet laboratories at FKIK UNTIRTA. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling with a total sample size of 121 respondents. Data collection was obtained using an adapted and modified questionnaire. The data analysis method was carried out by univariate test and bivariate test with the proportion comparison test (chi-square) at the confidence level (α = 0.05). Result Based on the results of the study, there was a relationship between knowledge and K3 behavior of students in the laboratory, with a p value = 0.001 (<0.05) and OR 299.8 (30.75-2.922). However, there was no relationship between OHS attitude and OHS behavior, with a p value = 1.000, OR 2.524 (0.2454-25.96). Confounding factors such as gender, age, and grade had no relationship with OHS behavior. Conclusion The results showed a relationship between knowledge and OSH behavior, which means that people with good knowledge were 299.8 times more likely to have good behavior in the laboratory. There was no relationship between attitude and OHS behavior of students in dry and wet laboratories.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang Aktivitas di laboratorium seperti eksperimen yang dilakukan oleh mahasiswa tidak lepas dari penggunaan bahan dan peralatan yang memerlukan perlakuan khusus dan kehati-hatian karena berpotensi menimbulkan bahaya ataupun celaka. Pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik terhadap perilaku K3 diperlukan sebagai upaya awal untuk pencegahan kecelakaan kerja di laboratorium dan memastikan mahasiswa tetap aman dalam berpraktikum di laboratorium kering maupun basah. Metode Penelitian ini berjenis kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode cross sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini terdiri dari mahasiswa kedokteran angkatan 2019— 2023 yang mengikuti praktikum di laboratorium kering dan basah FKIK UNTIRTA. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 121 responden. Pengumpulan data didapatkan menggunakan kuesioner yang diadaptasi dan dimodifikasi. Metode analisis data dilakukan secara uji univariat dan uji bivariat dengan uji perbandingan proporsi (chi-square) tingkat kepercayaan (α=0,05). Hasil Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, didapatkan hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku K3 mahasiswa di laboratorium, dengan nilai p =0,001 (<0,05) dan OR 299,8(30,75-2.922). Namun tidak didapatkan hubungan antara sikap K3 dengan perilaku K3, dengan nilai p = 1,000, OR 2,524 (0,2454-25,96). Faktor-faktor perancu seperti jenis kelamin, usia, dan angkatan tidak memiliki hubungan terhadap perilaku K3. Kesimpulan Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku K3, yaitu orang dengan pengetahuan baik 299,8 kali cenderung berperilaku baik pula di laboratorium. Tidak didapatkan hubungan antara sikap dengan perilaku K3 mahasiswa di laboratorium kering maupun basah. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Knowledge; Attitude; Behavior; Occupational Health and Safety (OHS); Students; Dry and Wet Laboratories Pengetahuan; Sikap; Perilaku; Kesehatan dan Keselamatan Kerja (K3); Mahasiswa; Laboratorium Kering dan Basah | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Sheila Adinda Putri | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 15 Jul 2024 13:03 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 15 Jul 2024 13:03 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/37786 |
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