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HUBUNGAN LAMANYA MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN DIET CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RSUD dr. ADJIDARMO

SENJA PRIANA, AURYL (2024) HUBUNGAN LAMANYA MENJALANI TERAPI HEMODIALISIS DENGAN TINGKAT KEPATUHAN DIET CAIRAN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS DI RSUD dr. ADJIDARMO. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Background: Chronic renal failure is a clinical condition of progressive and irreversible kidney damage. One of the kidney replacement therapies that is widely used in CKD patients is hemodialysis. Effective management of end-stage chronic kidney disease in hemodialysis patients relies on their adherence to fluid dietary restrictions, a critical aspect of care. Non-compliance with fluid restrictions can result in breathlessness, edema, and increased Interdialytic Weight Gain. Various factors, such as age, gender, education level, occupation, and the duration of hemodialysis (HD), influence patients' adherence. This research aims to explore the correlation between the length of hemodialysis and the level of adherence to fluid dietary restrictions among chronic renal failure patients at dr. Adjidarmo Regional General Hospital. Method: Employing a quantitative research approach with a cross-sectional design, this study utilizes purposive sampling with 92 respondents. The instruments in this research consist of one demographic characteristics questionnaire and one Interdialytic Weight Gain observation sheet. Data analysis will be conducted using the chi-square test. Results: The results of the Chi Square test of the relationship between the length of undergoing hemodialysis therapy and the level of fluid diet compliance showed a ρ-value of 0.006 < (0.05), which means there is a relationship between the length of undergoing hemodialysis therapy and the level of fluid diet compliance. With an Odds Ratio value of 5.062, this means that the length of undergoing hemodialysis 5.062 times affects the level of compliance with the patient's fluid diet in chronic kidney failure patients. Conclusion: There is a relationship between the length of hemodialysis therapy and the level of fluid diet compliance in chronic kidney failure patients at RSUD dr. Adjidramo.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorHERMALA DEWI, NELLY197906142005012009
Thesis advisorRUSTIAWATI, EPI197811042005022001
Additional Information: Latar belakang: Gagal Ginjal Kronis (GGK) adalah kondisi klinis kerusakan ginjal yang progresif dan irreversible. Salah satu terapi pengganti ginjal yang banyak digunakan pada pasien GGK adalah hemodialisis. Penatalaksanaan pada pasien GGK yang menjalani hemodialisis, dibutuhkan kepatuhan pasien salah satunya yaitu patuh terdahap diet cairan. Dampak dari ketidakpatuhan diet cairan dapat mengakibatkan sesak, oedema, serta peningkatan Interdialytic Weight Gain. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan meliputi usia, jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, pekerjaan, serta lama menjalani HD. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengatahui hubungan lamanya menjalani hemodialisis dengan tingkat kepatuhan diet cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis di RSUD dr Adjidramo. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling. Dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 92 responden. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan 1 kuesioner karakteristik demografi dan satu lembar observasi Interdialytic Weight Gain. Uji data yang digunakan yaitu chi square. Hasil: Hasil uji Chi Square hubungan antara lamanya menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan tingkat kepatuhan diet cairan menunjukan nilai ρ value 0,006 <  (0.05) yang berarti ada hubungan antara lamanya menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan tingkat kepatuhan diet cairan. Dengan nilai Odds Ratio yaitu 5.062 artinya lamanya menjalani hemodialisis 5.062 kali mempengaruhi tingkat kepatuhan diet cairan pasien pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis. Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara lamanya menjalani terapi hemodialisis dengan tingkat kepatuhan diet cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronis di RSUD dr. Adjidramo.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Length of Hemodialysis, Adherence Fluid Restriction, Chronic Kidney Disease. Lamanya Menjalani Hemodialisis, Kepatuhan Diet Cairan, Gagal Ginjal Kronis.
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran
07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14201-Prodi Keperawatan S1
Depositing User: Mrs AURYL SENJA PRIANA
Date Deposited: 04 Jun 2024 16:33
Last Modified: 04 Jun 2024 16:33
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/35615

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