AULIA FERRARI, CHERITA (2024) ANALISIS PENDAPATAN DAN KELAYAKAN USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH (Allium ascalonicum L.) DI KECAMATAN KASEMEN KOTA SERANG. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Kasemen District was recorded as the district with the highest shallot crop harvest area and production in Serang City until 2022. Shallot farming yields considerable benefits, but farmers also face significant production costs. This study aims to analyze production costs, revenue, income, break even point (BEP) of revenue, production, land area, and selling price, and analyze the feasibility of shallot farming in one growing season as measured by R/C Ratio and B/C Ratio. The location of this research was selected purposively. Determination of respondent samples was done by census of 10 respondents from shallot farmers in Kasemen District, Serang City. This study used income analysis, break-even point analysis and farm feasibility analysis with R/C ratio and B/C ratio as data analysis methods. The results showed that farmers incurred an average total production cost of Rp85.295.475,23/ha during one growing season, including fixed cost of Rp5.673.527,18/ha and variable cost of Rp79.621.948,05/ha. The average revenue generated during the same period was Rp 178.857.142,86/ha, giving an average income of Rp93.561.667,63/ha. The Break Even Point (BEP) of revenue is Rp10.225.715,42, BEP production of 464,81 kg, BEP land area of 0.06 ha, and BEP selling price of Rp10.491,62/kg. The R/C ratio is 2.10 and the B/C ratio is 1.10. Therefore, it can be concluded that shallot farming in Kasemen District, Serang City in 2022 is categorized as profitable farming and feasible for cultivation and development.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Kecamatan Kasemen tercatat sebagai kecamatan dengan luas panen dan produksi bawang merah tertinggi di Kota Serang hingga tahun 2022. Usahatani bawang merah memberikan keuntungan yang cukup besar, namun petani juga dihadapkan dengan biaya produksi yang besar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis biaya produksi, penerimaan, pendapatan, titik impas (BEP) penerimaan, produksi, luas lahan, dan harga jual, serta menganalisis kelayakan usahatani bawang merah dalam satu musim tanam yang diukur dengan R/C Ratio dan B/C Ratio. Lokasi penelitian dipilih secara purposive. Penentuan sampel responden dilakukan secara sensus terhadap 10 responden petani bawang merah di Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis pendapatan, analisis break even point, dan analisis kelayakan usahatani dengan R/C ratio dan B/C ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata total biaya produksi yang dikeluarkan petani selama satu musim tanam adalah sebesar Rp85.295.475,23/ha yang terdiri dari biaya tetap sebesar Rp5.673.527,18/ha dan biaya variabel sebesar Rp79.621.948,05/ha. Rata-rata penerimaan diperoleh sebesar Rp178.857.142,86/ha dan rata-rata pendapatan sebesar Rp93.561.667,63/ha dalam satu musim tanam. Nilai BEP penerimaan adalah sebesar Rp10.225.715,42, BEP produksi sebesar 464,81 kg, BEP luas lahan sebesar 0,06 ha, dan BEP harga jual sebesar Rp10.491,62/kg. Nilai R/C ratio sebesar 2,10 dan nilai B/C ratio sebesar 1,10. Sehingga dapat dikatakan bahwa usahatani bawang merah di Kecamatan Kasemen Kota Serang pada tahun 2022 dikategorikan sebagai usahatani yang menguntungkan dan layak untuk diusahakan dan dikembangkan. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | shallot, farming, income, feasibility. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis |
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| Depositing User: | CHERITA AULIA FERRARI | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 04 Jun 2024 10:36 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 04 Jun 2024 10:36 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/35297 |
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