USNIAH, US (2022) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN POLA NAFAS TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF) DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMENUHAN KEBUTUHAN OKSIGEN DI RUANG MAWAR RSUD DR. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) in Banten Province were 7,267 people, while in RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Serang in 2021 as many as 378 cases. Congestive heart failure or medical language Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a condition when the heart is unable to pump enough blood to meet the tissue's needs for oxygen and tissue nutrients. Risk factors for heart failure are smoking, hypertension, hyperlipidema, obesity, lack of physical activity and emotional stress (Aspiani, 2014). The purpose of this study is to describe nursing care by fulfilling oxygen needs in patients with Congestive Heart Failure (CHF). This study uses an approach method Nursing care starts from assessment, nursing diagnosis, intervention, implementation and evaluation. The method used is descriptive method. Data collection is through interviews with patients and their families, medical records and further studies. Actions taken to overcome the problem of ineffective breathing patterns in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) patients are fulfilling oxygen needs by giving oxygen nasal cannula to patients as needed. The results of the study are that after the assessment, the data has changed after the intervention of providing oxygen or semi-Fowler's position, nursing implementation for 4 days, namely monitoring frequency, rhythm, depth, breathing effort and monitoring breathing patterns, the patient's breathing pattern improves. The evaluations obtained had several different results, patient 1 had the problem resolved on day 4, while patient 2 was partially resolved on day 4.
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penderita Congesive Heart Failure (CHF) di Provinsi Banten sebanyak 7.267 orang, sedangkan di RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Serang pada tahun 2021 sebanyak 378 kasus. Gagal jantung kongesif atau bahasa medisnya Congesive Heart Failure (CHF) adalah kondisi saat jantung tidak mampu memompa darah dalam jumlah yang cukup untuk memenuhi kebutuhan jaringan terhadap oksigen dan nutrisi jaringan. Faktor risiko terjadinya gagal jantung adalah merokok, hipertensi, hiperlipidema, obesitas, kurang aktivitas fisik dan stres emosi (Aspiani, 2014).Tujuan penelitian ini menggambarkan Asuhan keperawatan dengan pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen pada pasien Congesive Heart Failure (CHF).Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan asuhan keperawatan dimulai dari pengkajian, diagnosa keperawatan, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif.Pengumpulan data melalui wawancara dengan pasien dan keluarga pasien, rekam medik dan study lanjut. Tindakan yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi masalah pola nafas tidak efektif pada pasien Congesive Heart Failure (CHF) yaitu pemenuhan kebutuhan oksigen dengan memberikan oksigen nasal kanul pada pasien sesuai yang dibutuhkan. Hasil penelitian yaitu setelah dilakukan pengkajian didapatkan data mengalami perubahan setelah dilakukan intervensi Pemberan Oksigen atau Posisi Semi Fowler, Implementasi keperawatan selama 4 hari yaitu memonitoring Frekuensi, irama, kedalaman, upaya nafas dan memonitoring pola nafas, Pola nafas pasien membaik. Evaluasi yang didapatkan memiliki beberapa perbedaan hasil, pasien 1 masalah teratasi dihari ke 4, sedangkan pasien ke 2 teratasi sebagian dihari ke 4. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Us Usniah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 29 Jul 2022 10:20 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 29 Jul 2022 10:20 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/14913 |
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