Yuanah, Siti (2024) KARAKTERISTIK SABUN CAIR ANTISEPTIK EKSTRAK DAUN ECENG GONDOK (Eichhornia crassipes) DAN MINYAK ZAITUN (Olea europaea). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Water hyacinth leaves (Eichhornia crassipes) contain phenol, flavonoid, alkaloid and tannin compounds which have antibacterial activity which can be formulated into antiseptic liquid soap. Olive oil used in the soap mixture is an alternative to increase the level of moisture on the skin. The aim is to use weed plants to make antiseptic liquid soap which has antibacterial content with the addition of olive oil to increase moisture in the skin. The method is a laboratory experiment with antiseptic liquid soap formulated with three concentrations of water hyacinth leaf extract and olive oil Y1 (1:2), Y2 (1:1), Y3 (2:1). Evaluation of antiseptic soap has an average foam height of 80,07-89,78 mm and a pH range of 4,96-6,33 which is in accordance with SNI 2588:2017 standards, an average viscosity value of 629,9-1610,0, does not cause irritation, and can moisturize the skin, and has activity against E.coli and S.aureus with strong inhibitory power. In conclusion, water hyacinth leaf extract and olive oil can be an alternative for using weeds to make antiseptic soap.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Daun eceng gondok (Eichhornia crassipes) mengandung senyawa fenol, flavonoid, alkaloid dan tanin yang mempunyai aktivitas antibakteri yang dapat diformulasikan menjadi sabun cair antiseptik. Minyak zaitun yang digunakan pada campuran sabun menjadi salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan tingkat kelembapan pada kulit. Tujuannya memanfaatkan tanaman gulma untuk membuat sabun cair antiseptik yang memiliki kandungan antibakteri dengan tambahan minyak zaitun untuk meningkatkan kelembapan pada kulit. Metode yang digunakan adalah percobaan laboratorium dengan sabun cair antiseptik yang diformulasikan dengan tiga konsentrasi ekstrak daun eceng gondok dan minyak zaitun Y1 (1:2), Y2 (1:1), Y3 (2:1). Evaluasi sabun antiseptik mempunyai tinggi busa rata-rata 80,07-89,78 mm dan rentang pH 4,96-6,33 yang sesuai standar SNI 2588:2017, nilai viskositas rata-rata 629,9- 1610,0, tidak menyebabkan iritasi, dan dapat melembabkan kulit, serta memiliki aktivitas melawan E.coli dan S.aureus dengan daya hambat yang kuat. Kesimpulannya, ekstrak daun eceng gondok dan minyak zaitun dapat menjadi alternatif pemanfaatan gulma untuk pembuatan sabun antiseptik. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | antibacterial, Eichhornia crassipes, liquid soap, olive oil antibakteri, Eichhornia crassipes, minyak zaitun, sabun cair | |||||||||
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QR Microbiology R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
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| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54244-Program Studi Ilmu Perikanan 04-Fakultas Pertanian |
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| Depositing User: | Mr Siti Yuanah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 20 Jun 2024 09:12 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 20 Jun 2024 09:12 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/36394 |
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