Hendra, Hendra and Indriani, Anizar and Hernadewita, Hernadewita and Yoserizal, Yoserizal (2016) Assembly Programmable Logic Control (PLC) in the Rotary Dryer Machine for Processing Waste Liquid System. Applied Mechanics and Materials, 842 (1). pp. 319-323. ISSN 1662-7482

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Abstract

Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is widely used to control systems on the manufacturing industry, automotive industry and etc. PLC is used to regulate the production process and machine systems to work simultaneously and continue. PLC has system to regulate the movement of machine components, displacement system of product, system settings motion or displacement of other components. PLC is a control system with some advantages such as simple in design, easy to use and circuit modification, low cost, easy maintenance, high reliability and safe. In this paper, we will focus on the PLC that used in the control of equipment movement on the rotary dryer system for waste liquid processing. PLC will be control the movement of the motor for drum of dryer, heating system, water circulation in the wet scrubber system, vacuum cleaner and smoke systems. All these systems are connected by PLC and working by arranged the setting time of system. The first process, PLC will activate the motion system of motor to drive the dryer drum rotating to left or right side. Then the burner is active for heating the drum of dryer. Effect in this process made smoke and dust happen in the rotary dryer system. The pump automatically will be activating to spray water on a wet scrubber system to catch the dust and smoke. Dust and smoke will be inhaled by the blower and flow back into the rotary dryer machine. Therefore there is no smoke and dust flowing into the environment. The results show that the PLC can be control the motion system and processes machine rotary dryer to drying the waste liquid in short time. Such as 20 minutes to 5 liters of liquid waste volume and 30 minutes to 15 liters and made the waste liquid be friendly environment.

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