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Effect of Urban Development on Regional Climate Change and Floor Inundation in Jakarta, Indonesia

Priyambodoho, Bambang Adhi and Kure, Shuichi and Januriyadi, Nurul Fajar and Farid, Mohammad and gVarquez, Alvin Christopher Galang and Kanda, Manabu and Kazama, So (2022) Effect of Urban Development on Regional Climate Change and Floor Inundation in Jakarta, Indonesia. Journal of Disaster Research, 17 (4). pp. 516-525.

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Abstract

Flood risks associated with changes in land use and cli�mate are a common concern, especially in relation to their potential effects on many cities around the world. Jakarta is a typical urbanized Asian city in Indonesia where flooding presents a consistent challenge. This study aimed to quantify the effects of land use and cli�mate change using a flood inundation model to ana�lyze future urban growth and climate change scenar�ios. The projected rainfall data of RCP2.6-SSP1 and RCP8.5-SSP3, based on the WRF simulation, were used as inputs for rainfall-runoff and flood inunda�tion simulations in Jakarta. In addition, RCP2.6 and RCP8.5, without urban development scenarios, were investigated to determine the effects of urbanization in Jakarta. The results showed that rainfall inten�sity, peak discharge, and flood inundation generally increased in the high RCP and SSP future scenar�ios. Significantly, the RCP2.6-SSP1 scenario showed a higher peak discharge value than RCP8.5, owing to the combination of land-use change and increased rain�fall. We conclude that the effects of urban develop�ment on atmospheric and runoff processes should be considered in climate change studies in urban areas.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Divisions: 03-Fakultas Teknik
03-Fakultas Teknik > 22201-Jurusan Teknik Sipil
Depositing User: Mr Bambang Adhi Priyambodho
Date Deposited: 03 May 2023 12:00
Last Modified: 03 May 2023 12:00
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/22860

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