eprintid: 59064 rev_number: 24 eprint_status: archive userid: 10379 dir: disk0/00/05/90/64 datestamp: 2026-03-06 04:48:34 lastmod: 2026-03-06 04:48:34 status_changed: 2026-03-06 04:48:34 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show contact_email: 3334210053@untirta.ac.id creators_name: ROMAYANTI, JASMINE ALIFIA creators_id: 3334210053 contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS contributors_name: Alfirano, Alfirano corp_creators: UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA corp_creators: FAKULTAS TEKNIK corp_creators: JURUSAN TEKNIK METALURGI title: PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN TEMBAGA TERHADAP STRUKTUR MIKRO DAN SIFAT MEKANIK PADUAN WC-Ni-Fe MELALUI PROSES METALURGI SERBUK UNTUKAPLIKASI KINETIC ENERGY PENETRATOR ispublished: pub subjects: TN subjects: TS subjects: U1 divisions: Metalurgi full_text_status: restricted keywords: Tungsten Karbida, Metalurgi Serbuk, Sintering, Sifat Mekanik, Kinetic Energy Penetrator abstract: Kinetic energy penetrator (KEP) merupakan jenis proyektil yang menembus target melalui energi kinetik yang dihasilkan oleh kombinasi massa tinggi dan kecepatan sangat besar. Material depleted uranium (DU) telah lama digunakan sebagai penetrator karena densitasnya yang sangat tinggi serta fenomena selfsharpening, namun penggunaannya menimbulkan permasalahan serius terkait toksisitas, risiko kesehatan, dan pencemaran lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, tungsten karbida (WC) menjadi alternatif yang menjanjikan karena memiliki densitas tinggi, kekerasan sangat besar, dan stabilitas termal yang baik, meskipun sifat getasnya memerlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut melalui sistem pengikat logam. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh penambahan tembaga (Cu) dan variasi waktu sintering terhadap struktur mikro dan sifat mekanik paduan WC–Ni–Fe. Paduan diproses menggunakan metode metalurgi serbuk dengan komposisi WC dijaga konstan sebesar 91% wt dan rasio Ni:Fe sebesar 2:1, sedangkan kadar Cu divariasikan sebesar 0, 1, 3, dan 5% wt. Proses sintering dilakukan pada temperatur 1350 °C yang dialiri gas argon dengan waktu tahan 1,5 jam dan 3 jam. Karakterisasi material meliputi pengamatan struktur mikro dan distribusi unsur menggunakan FE-SEM, identifikasi fasa menggunakan XRD, pengujian densitas, kekerasan Rockwell, kekuatan tekan, serta evaluasi ketahanan korosi melalui metode potentiodynamic polarization dalam larutan NaCl 3,5%. Berdasarkan keseluruhan hasil pengujian, paduan WC–Ni–Fe dengan penambahan Cu sebesar 3% wt dan waktu sintering 3 jam menghasilkan kombinasi sifat mikrostruktur, mekanik, dan ketahanan korosi paling optimal dan memiliki potensi yang baik untuk diaplikasikan sebagai material KEP. date: 2026 date_type: published pages: 160 institution: FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA department: TEKNIK METALURGI thesis_type: sarjana thesis_name: sarjana referencetext: [1] P. Skoczylas and M. Kaczorowski, "The Influence of Co Addition on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Tungsten Heavy Alloys," Journal Of Materials,Vol. 15, pp. 1-17, 2022. [2] D. E. Carlucci and S. S. 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