relation: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/
title: ANALISIS TEKNIK LEMPARAN POINTING TERHADAP   AKURASI DALAM PERMAINAN OLAHRAGA    PETANQUE
creator: HIDAYAT, YAYAT
subject: QM Human anatomy
description: Background, Petanque is a precision sport that demands accuracy and consistency   of throwing, especially in the pointing technique. One technique frequently used is   standing pointing, but to date there are still limited scientific studies that discuss   the effectiveness, efficiency, and impact of biomechanics of movement on pointing   accuracy in depth. Therefore, biomechanical analysis is needed to understand the   characteristics of optimal angles of movement and throwing patterns in the   standing pointing technique. The purpose of this study was to analyze (1) the   effectiveness of the standing pointing movement, (2) the efficiency of arm and hand   movements in the standing pointing technique, and (3) the impact of biomechanics   on pointing accuracy in petanque. This research method uses a quantitative   method with a descriptive biomechanical approach. The subjects of the study were   petanque athletes who performed the standing pointing technique. Data collection   was carried out through video analysis using motion analysis software to measure   the backswing angle, release angle, ball height, and throwing accuracy results.   Data were analyzed descriptively by comparing the measurement results to   biomechanical principles and previous research. The results showed that the   backswing angle ranged from 53.8°- 94.9°, the release angle from 110.8° -131.5°,   and the average ball height was approximately 181 cm. This range of angles was   proven to support movement effectiveness and efficiency, producing a stable,   moderately parabolic trajectory (semi-lob). This was demonstrated by the results   of the semi-lob technique, which achieved the highest effectiveness score of 3.94%,   compared to the rolling technique (2.72%) and the high lob technique (2.83%). The   application of appropriate biomechanical principles significantly improved   pointing accuracy, energy efficiency, and consistent athlete performance. These   findings can serve as an initial normative reference for developing standing   pointing techniques in petanque.
date: 2026-02
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/1/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_Full%20Text.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/2/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_01.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/3/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_02.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/4/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_03.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/5/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_04.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/6/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_05.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/7/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_Reff.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/8/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_Lamp.pdf
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language: en
identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/58187/9/YAYAT%20HIDAYAT_8883200005_CP.pdf
identifier:   HIDAYAT, YAYAT  (2026) ANALISIS TEKNIK LEMPARAN POINTING TERHADAP AKURASI DALAM PERMAINAN OLAHRAGA PETANQUE.  S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.