eprintid: 51203
rev_number: 14
eprint_status: archive
userid: 14906
dir: disk0/00/05/12/03
datestamp: 2025-07-11 02:17:35
lastmod: 2025-07-11 02:17:35
status_changed: 2025-07-11 02:17:35
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Septiyani, Alda
creators_id: 4442210136
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_name: Saylendra, Andree
contributors_name: Hilal, Samsu
contributors_id: 197904202008011013
contributors_id: 198006052005021003
corp_creators: UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA
corp_creators: FAKULTAS PERTANIAN
corp_creators: JURUSAN AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI
title: UJI EFEKTIVITAS BIOHERBISIDA EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) PADA GULMA BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.)
ispublished: pub
subjects: S1
divisions: FAPERTA
divisions: Agro
full_text_status: restricted
note: Penggunaan herbisida sintetik yang berlebihan dapat menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap makhluk hidup dan
lingkungan, sehingga diperlukan alternatif pengendalian gulma yang ramah lingkungan seperti penggunaan bioherbisida. Ekstrak
daun pepaya mengandung senyawa alelopati seperti alkaloid, triterpenoid, steroid, flavonoid, saponin, tanin, dan fenol yang dapat
menghambat pertumbuhan gulma. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas ekstrak daun pepaya (Carica papaya L.)
sebagai bioherbisida dalam menghambat pertumbuhan gulma babadotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada
bulan Februari–Mei 2025 di Komplek Bukit Kawi Permai, Desa Kramatwatu, Kecamatan Kramatwatu, Kabupaten Serang dan
Laboratorium LPHP Wilayah II Pandeglang. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari tujuh
taraf perlakuan, dengan 4 ulangan. Taraf-taraf perlakuan meliputi: P0-: kontrol negative tanpa berbisida, P0+: kontrol positif
herbisida (bispiribak sodium 18% dan pirazosulfuron 10%), P1: 30% ektrak, P2: 40% ekstrak, P3: 50% ekstrak, P4: 60% ekstrak,
dan P5: 70% ekstrak. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak daun pepaya menunjukkan efektivitas sebagai
bioherbisida dalam menghambat pertumbuhan gulma babadotan dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Pemberian ekstrak daun pepaya pada
konsentrasi 60% dan 70% berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap berat basah serta memberikan pengaruh terhadap fitotoksisitas sebesar
13,35% (P4) dan 17,5% (P5).
abstract: The excessive use of synthetic herbicides can have adverse effects on living organisms and the environment. Therefore, environmentally friendly weed control alternatives are needed, such as the use of bioherbicides. Papaya leaf extract contains allelopathic compounds including alkaloids, triterpenoids, steroids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins, and phenols that can inhibit weed growth. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of papaya (Carica papaya L.) leaf extract as a bioherbicide in suppressing the growth of babadotan (Ageratum conyzoides L.) weeds. The study was conducted from February to May 2025 at the Bukit Kawi Permai Complex, Kramatwatu Village, Kramatwatu District, Serang Regency and the LPHP Region II Laboratory, Pandeglang. This study used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of seven treatment levels, with four replications. The treatment levels included: P0-: negative control without herbicide, P0+: positive control herbicide (bispiribak sodium 18% and pyrazosulfuron 10%), P1: 30% extract, P2: 40% extract, P3: 50% extract, P4: 60% extract, and P5: 70% extract. The results showed that the administration of papaya leaf extract showed effectiveness as a bioherbicide in inhibiting the growth of babadotan weeds compared to the control. Administration of papaya leaf extract at a concentration of 60% and 70% (P4 and P5) had a very significant effect on fresh weight and had an effect on phytotoxicity of 13.35% and 17.5%.
date: 2025-07-10
date_type: published
pages: 70
institution: UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA
department: AGROEKOTEKNOLOGI
thesis_type: sarjana
thesis_name: sarjana
citation:   Septiyani, Alda  (2025) UJI EFEKTIVITAS BIOHERBISIDA EKSTRAK DAUN PEPAYA (Carica papaya L.) PADA GULMA BABADOTAN (Ageratum conyzoides L.).  S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.   
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/1/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_Fulltext.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/2/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_01.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/3/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_02.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/4/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_03.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/5/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_04.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/6/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_05.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/7/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_Ref.pdf
document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/51203/8/Alda%20Septiyani_4442210136_Lamp.pdf