eprintid: 49788 rev_number: 20 eprint_status: archive userid: 12288 dir: disk0/00/04/97/88 datestamp: 2025-06-23 01:19:41 lastmod: 2025-06-23 01:19:41 status_changed: 2025-06-23 01:19:41 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Siahaan, Olindayanti creators_id: 5553210063 contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS contributors_name: HERLINA, DESWITA contributors_name: CAHAYA SUCI, STANNIA contributors_id: 197012162003122001 contributors_id: 199104202019032020 corp_creators: UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA corp_creators: FAKULTAS EKONOMI DAN BISNIS corp_creators: JURUSAN ILMU EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN title: ANALISIS PENGARUH SUKU BUNGA EURIBOR, NILAI TUKAR, RENEWABLE ENERGY, GREEN ECONOMY DAN BLUE ECONOMY TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ispublished: pub subjects: HA subjects: HB subjects: SH divisions: IEP divisions: FEB full_text_status: restricted keywords: Economic Growth, Euribor Interest Rate, Exchange Rate, Renewable Energy Consumption, Green Bond Issuance, Aquaculture Production, and GMM. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Suku Bunga Euribor, Nilai Tukar, Konsumsi Energi Terbarukan Penerbitan, Obligasi Hijau, Produksi Akuakultur, dan GMM. note: Selama 20 tahun terakhir, tren umum pertumbuhan ekonomi di Uni Eropa menunjukkan tingkat pertumbuhan yang lambat, terutama di ekonomi kontinental. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh suku bunga Euribor, nilai tukar, konsumsi energi terbarukan, penerbitan obligasi hijau dan produksi baik secara parsial dan simultan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 14 negara Uni Eropa periode 2014-2022. Estimasi dilakukan menggunakan STATA dan metode analisis generalized method of moment (GMM). Hasil estimasi menunjukkan bahwa suku bunga Euribor dan produksi akuakultur berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, variabel lag dependenpertumbuhan ekonomi dan konsumsi energi terbarukan berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Sedangkan, nilai tukar dan penerbitan obligasi hijau tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di 14 negara Uni Eropa. Oleh karena itu, kebijakan yang mendukung stabilitas suku bunga dan nilai tukar, peningkatan efektivitas investasi hijau, serta optimalisasi insentif fiskal dan pendanaan bagi sektor-sektor strategis, termasuk energi terbarukan dan akuakultur, diperlukan untuk mempercepat pertumbuhan ekonomi di Uni Eropa. abstract: Over the past 20 years, the general trend of economic growth in the European Union has been slow, especially in continental economies. This study aims to determine the effect of Euribor interest rates, exchange rates, renewable energy consumption, green bond issuance and production both partially and simultaneously on economic growth in 14 European Union countries for the period 2014-2022. Estimation is done using STATA and the generalized method of moment (GMM) analysis method. The estimation results show that the Euribor interest rate and aquaculture production have a significant positive effect on economic growth, the lag dependent variable of economic growth and renewable energy consumption have a significant negative effect on economic growth. Meanwhile, exchange rates and green bond issuance are not significant to economic growth in 14 EU countries. Therefore, policies that support the stability of interest rates and exchange rates, increase the effectiveness of green investment, and optimize fiscal incentives and funding for strategic sectors, including renewable energy and aquaculture, are needed to accelerate economic growth in the European Union. date: 2025 date_type: published pages: 123 institution: UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA department: ILMU EKONOMI PEMBANGUNAN thesis_type: sarjana thesis_name: sarjana citation: Siahaan, Olindayanti (2025) ANALISIS PENGARUH SUKU BUNGA EURIBOR, NILAI TUKAR, RENEWABLE ENERGY, GREEN ECONOMY DAN BLUE ECONOMY TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA. document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/1/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_Fulltext.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/2/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_01.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/3/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_02.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/4/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_03.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/5/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_04.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/6/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_05.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/7/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_Ref.pdf document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/49788/8/Olindayanti%20Siahaan_5553210063_Lamp.pdf