relation: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/
title: IMPLEMENTASI POLLUTER PAYS PRINCIPLE DALAM DEKLARASI   RIO 1992 TERHADAP PENANGANAN PENCEMARAN LAUT AKIBAT   TUMPAHAN MINYAK YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH KAPAL MV EVER   JUDGER DI TELUK BALIKPAPAN
creator: Raudhlatul Janah, Ghina
subject: K Law (General)
description: Indonesia, as a strategically maritime nation, is certainly vulnerable to marine   pollution due to human activities, such as the MV Ever Judger incident that caused   an oil pipeline leak in Balikpapan Bay. Polluter Pays Principle, as outlined in the   Rio Declaration and regulated by Law Number 32 of 2009, is an important   instrument for holding polluters accountable for recovery and compensation costs.   This study aims to analyze the implementation of this principle by Indonesia,   particularly its effectiveness in Balikpapan Bay, using legal transformation theory   and the polluter pays principle. The method used is normative legal analysis with a   quantitative approach through the study of related regulations and legal practices.   The research results show that although this principle has been adopted, its   implementation is hindered by regulatory ambiguities and weak law enforcement.   The recommendation from this research is that the Indonesian government needs   to   strengthen regulations, enforce the law, and enhance environmental   responsibility socialization programs for the community and business actors.
date: 2025
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
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language: en
identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/1/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_Fulltext.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/3/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_02.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/4/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_03.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/5/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_04.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/6/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_05.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/7/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_Ref.pdf
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identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/8/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_Lamp.pdf
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language: en
identifier: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/46482/17/Ghina%20Raudhlatul%20J_1111200017_01.pdf
identifier:   Raudhlatul Janah, Ghina  (2025) IMPLEMENTASI POLLUTER PAYS PRINCIPLE DALAM DEKLARASI RIO 1992 TERHADAP PENANGANAN PENCEMARAN LAUT AKIBAT TUMPAHAN MINYAK YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH KAPAL MV EVER JUDGER DI TELUK BALIKPAPAN.  S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.