eprintid: 41802 rev_number: 9 eprint_status: archive userid: 9239 dir: disk0/00/04/18/02 datestamp: 2025-03-10 01:57:16 lastmod: 2025-03-10 01:57:16 status_changed: 2025-03-10 01:57:16 type: article metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Kalbuana, Nawang creators_name: Taqi, Muhamad creators_name: Uzliawati, Lia creators_name: Ramdhani, Dadan creators_id: 7783220004 creators_id: 197412242003121001 creators_id: 197611072002122001 creators_id: 197807012009121002 title: The Effect of Profitability, Board Size, Woman on Boards, and Political Connection on Financial Distress Conditions ispublished: pub subjects: HB subjects: HJ divisions: s3akun full_text_status: public abstract: This research proves the consistency of Agency Theory as a solution to explain the role of the influence of profitability, board size, woman on board, which is divided into two, namely woman on board of commissioner and woman on board of directors, as well as political connections to financial distress. Panel data from these variables were obtained from companies listed in LQ-45 in 2017–2021 which were then analyzed with a quantitative approach through the regression analysis of Ordinary Least Squares, Fixed Effects, Random Effects, and Robust, which was carried out simultaneously. The results of this analysis have a higher level of accuracy compared to partial testing. The first finding explains that the Profitability Ratio has a negative effect on financial distress, the second finding explains that board size has a positive effect on financial distress, the third finding explains that woman on board of commissioner has no effects on financial distress, however, the fourth finding explains that woman on board of director has a positive effect on financial distress, while the fifth finding explains the political connection has no positive effect to financial distress. Panel data-based research through simultaneous testing can be considered for principals in appointing agents to manage the company. Simultaneous analysis of panel data is a new breakthrough in research testing with more detailed results. publication: Cogent Business & Management volume: 9 publisher: Taylor & France refereed: TRUE issn: 2331-1975 official_url: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/23311975.2022.2142997#abstract citation: Kalbuana, Nawang and Taqi, Muhamad and Uzliawati, Lia and Ramdhani, Dadan The Effect of Profitability, Board Size, Woman on Boards, and Political Connection on Financial Distress Conditions. Cogent Business & Management, 9. ISSN 2331-1975 document_url: https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/41802/1/The%20Effect%20of%20Profitability%20%20Board%20Size%20%20Woman%20on%20Boards%20%20and%20Political%20Connection%20on%20Financial%20Distress%20Conditions.pdf