Dahlia, Siti (2026) STUDI ETNOBOTANI TUMBUHAN OBAT DI DESA KIARA PAYUNG - BANTEN (Sebagai Rekomendasi Konten Materi Biologi Pada Sub Bab Keanekaragaman Hayati Dan Media Informasi Untuk Masyarakat). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
This study aims to identify the types of medicinal plants, the parts of plants used, their habitus, the diseases they treat, how they are processed and used, and the implications for education in schools and communities. This study is a survey using three data collection techniques, namely semi-structured interviews, observation, and documentation. Data collection was carried out using snowball sampling. The results of the study show that the people of Kiara Payung Village use 79 types of medicinal plants from 48 different families. The family with the highest usage is Zingiberaceae at 11%. Herbs dominate at 46%, most of which are obtained from cultivation. The categories of diseases that are often treated with medicinal plants are common symptoms such as internal heat, nosebleeds, fever, colds, and others. The most widely used part of medicinal plants is the leaves (55%). The most common method of processing medicinal plants is pounding (36%), while the most common method of use is drinking (44%). The highest FIC was obtained for urological disorders at 0.67. The highest FL and ROP were obtained for hibiscus with FL at 83.33% and ROP at 33.33%. The medicinal plant with the highest UV was hibiscus with a value of 0.50. The findings of this study are recommended as content for biology lessons on biodiversity and for medicinal plant information books for the public.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis tumbuhan obat, bagian tumbuhan yang dimanfaatkan, habitus, penyakit yang diobati, cara pengolahan dan cara penggunaan tumbuhan obat serta implikasi pendidikan di sekolah dan masyarakat. Jenis penelitian ini adalah survey dengan menggunakan tiga teknik pengumpulan data yaitu wawancara dengan semi struktur, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Teknik pengambilan data dilakukan secara snowball sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Kiara Payung menggunakan 79 jenis tumbuhan obat dari 48 famili yang berbeda. Famili dengan penggunaan tertinggi adalah Zingiberaceae 11%. Didominasi oleh herba 46% yang sebagian besar diperoleh dari hasil budidaya. Kategori penyakit yang sering diobati dengan tumbuhan obat adalah gejala umum seperti panas dalam, mimisan, demam, masuk angin dan lainnya. Bagian tumbuhan obat yang banyak digunakan adalah daun 55%. Cara pengolahan tumbuhan obat dengan persentase tertinggi yaitu ditumbuk 36%, sedangkan cara penggunaan dengan persentase tertinggi yaitu diminum 44%. FIC tertinggi diperoleh gangguan urologi 0,67. FL dan ROP tertinggi adalah kembang sepatu dengan FL 83,33% dan ROP 33,33. Tumbuhan obat dengan UV tertinggi adalah kembang sepatu dengan nilai sebesar 0,50. Fakta hasil penelitian ini direkomendasikan sebagai konten materi biologi pada sub bab keanekaragaman hayati dan buku informasi tumbuhan obat untuk masyarakat. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Desa Kiara Payung, Etnobotani obat, Factor of Informan Consensus (FIC), Fidelity Level (FL), dan Use Value (UV). Kiara Payung Village, Ethnobotany of medicinal plants, Factor of Informant Consensus (FIC), Fidelity Level (FL), and Use Value (UV) | |||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) Q Science > QK Botany |
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| Divisions: | 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > 84205-Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi |
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| Depositing User: | Siti Dahlia | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 05 Mar 2026 01:48 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 05 Mar 2026 01:48 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/57989 |
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