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DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERDIDIK. STUDI KASUS: 6 NEGARA OECD 2018-2022

Putri, Cantika Sindy Aliya (2025) DETERMINAN TINGKAT PENGANGGURAN TERDIDIK. STUDI KASUS: 6 NEGARA OECD 2018-2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

This study analyzes the effects of government spending on education, tertiary enrollment, economic growth and wages on educated unemployment in six OECD countries from 2018 to 2022. Data from the World Bank and OECD Data and analyzed using panel data regression (Fixed Effect Model) in EViews-12. Results show all variables jointly affect educated unemployment significantly with R² of 91.88%. Partially, education spending and tertiary enrollment have positive significant effects, wages have a negative significant effect and economic growth is insignificant. These findings underscore the importance of aligning education policies with labor market needs to enhance educated labor absorption and reduce mismatch.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorDidu, Saharuddin197807042010121001
Thesis advisorDesmawan, Deris198612132019031008
Additional Information: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh pengeluaran pemerintah sektor pendidikan, angka partisipasi kasar pendidikan tinggi, pertumbuhan ekonomi, dan upah terhadap pengangguran terdidik di enam negara OECD selama 2018–2022. Data diperoleh dari World Bank dan OECD, dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel Fixed Effect Model melalui Eviews-12. Hasil menunjukkan keempat variabel secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pengangguran terdidik dengan R² sebesar 91,88%. Secara parsial, pengeluaran pemerintah sektor pendidikan dan angka partisipasi kasar pendidikan tinggi berpengaruh positif signifikan, upah berpengaruh negatif signifikan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi tidak signifikan. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya evaluasi kebijakan pendidikan untuk meningkatkan serapan tenaga kerja terdidik.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Education, Educated Unemployment Rate, Economic Growth Government Expenditure and Wages
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: Mrs Cantika Sindy Aliya Putri
Date Deposited: 08 Jan 2026 03:02
Last Modified: 08 Jan 2026 03:02
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/56822

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