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ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA PROSEDURAL DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM KASUS PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI KORBAN

YOGA, GUSTI NGURAH KRISNA SEDANA (2025) ANALISIS PROBLEMATIKA PROSEDURAL DALAM PENEGAKAN HUKUM KASUS PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI LINGKUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI KORBAN. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Procedural problems in handling sexual harassment cases in higher education are examined through a case study of the Dean of the Faculty of Social and Political Sciences at the University of Riau Despite the existence of evidence in the form of the victim’s testimony and a clinical psychologist’s statement, as well as the fulfillment of evidentiary requirements under Article 183 of the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) in conjunction with Article 24 paragraph (3) letter a and Article 25 paragraph (1) of Law No. 12 of 2022 on the Crime of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS), the court acquitted the defendant. This study aims to analyze the process of law enforcement and the legal protection of victims, as well as to assess the implications arising from the weak implementation of legal norms. The theories employed include the theory of law enforcement, supported by the theory of evidence and the theory of legal protection. The research method applied is qualitative, using a normative juridical approach with statutory and literature studies analyzed descriptively. The findings indicate deviations in the application of evidentiary principles that disadvantaged the victim, along with weak preventive and repressive legal protection. The absence of a Sexual Violence Prevention and Handling Task Force (Satgas PPKS) at the University of Riau further hindered the victim’s access to justice. Moreover, the judicial process relied on a conventional approach that neglected the psychological condition of the victim and overlooked legal protections as stipulated in the UU TPKS and the Law on Witness and Victim Protection (UU PSK). These findings highlight the dominance of structural and cultural legal biases against victims of sexual harassment, particularly within academic power relations. Therefore, legal reforms are required to establish a more progressive, victim-centered, and power-sensitive approach to law enforcement.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorASPHIANTO, AAN197204032006041002
Thesis advisorROMDONI, MUHAMAD199502012023211021
Additional Information: Penelitian ini mengkaji problematika prosedural dalam penanganan kasus pelecehan seksual di lingkungan pendidikan tinggi dengan studi kasus pelecehan oleh Dekan FISIP Universitas Riau. Meskipun telah terdapat alat bukti berupa keterangan korban dan surat keterangan psikolog klinis, serta terpenuhinya unsur pembuktian sesuai Pasal 183 KUHAP jo. Pasal 24 Ayat (3) huruf A dan Pasal 25 Ayat (1) UU Nomor 12 Tahun 2022 tentang Tindak Pidana Kekerasan Seksual (UU TPKS), majelis hakim tetap memutus bebas terdakwa. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis proses penegakan hukum dan perlindungan hukum terhadap korban, serta mengkaji implikasi lemahnya implementasi norma hukum. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori penegakan hukum, didukung oleh teori pembuktian dan teori perlindungan hukum. Metode penelitian yang dipakai adalah kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan studi kepustakaan yang dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya penyimpangan terhadap asas pembuktian yang merugikan korban serta lemahnya perlindungan hukum, baik secara preventif maupun represif. Tidak terbentuknya Satgas PPKS di Universitas Riau turut memperburuk akses keadilan bagi korban. Selain itu, proses peradilan masih menggunakan pendekatan konvensional yang mengabaikan kondisi psikis korban serta perlindungan hukum sebagaimana diatur dalam UU TPKS dan UU Perlindungan Saksi dan Korban (UU PSK). Temuan ini mengindikasikan masih dominannya struktur dan budaya hukum yang bias terhadap korban pelecehan seksual, terutama dalam relasi kuasa di lingkungan akademik. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan pembaruan penegakan hukum yang lebih progresif, berperspektif korban, dan sensitif terhadap ketimpangan relasi kuasa.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Sexual Harassment, Law Enforcement, Legal Protection, UU TPKS, UU PSK. Pelecehan Seksual, Penegakan Hukum, Perlindungan Hukum, UU TPKS, UU PSK.
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions: 01-Fakultas Hukum
01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Mrs Gusti Ngurah Krisna Sedana Yoga
Date Deposited: 27 Nov 2025 01:17
Last Modified: 27 Nov 2025 01:17
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/56307

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