Fitrianingrum, Indah (2025) IMPLEMENTASI TEKNIK GUIDED IMAGERY TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PASIEN POST OPERASI APENDIKTOMI DI RSUD PROVINSI BANTEN. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Background Appendicitis is an inflammation that occurs in the appendix area caused by blockage, hyperplasia of lymph tissue or tumors and various infections by bacteria in the lumen of the appendix. Management of appendicitis can be done by appendectomy. Appendectomy causes an injury that stimulates pain due to the severance of a tissue, then the pain stimulus is transmitted to the brain and triggers the release of pain mediators (prostaglandins, histamine, bradykinin) so that the perception of pain arises. One of the non-pharmacological measures that can relieve pain is guided imagery technique. The purpose of this case study is to provide nursing care by applying guided imagery techniques to reduce pain intensity in patients post appendectomy surgery. The method used in this study is a case study with two postoperative appendectomy patients who will describe the results of guided imagery pain management interventions. The results showed that both appendectomy postoperative patients experienced a decrease in pain after being guided imagery technique for 3 days. There was a significant decrease of about 80% in both patients where patient 1 experienced a decrease in pain from a scale of 6 to 1 while patient 2 experienced a decrease in pain from a scale of 5 to 1. The conclusion is that non-pharmacological measures of guided imagery techniques are able to reduce the pain intensity of postoperative appendectomy patients from moderate to mild pain scale.
| Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | ||||||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang Apendisitis merupakan peradangan yang terjadi pada area apendiks yang disebabkan oleh adanya penyumbatan, hiperplasia jaringan limfe atau tumor dan berbagai infeksi oleh bakteri pada lumen apendiks. Penanganan pada apendisitis dapat dilakukan dengan apendiktomi. Apendiktomi mengakibatkan luka yang merangsang nyeri akibat terputusnya suatu jaringan, lalu stimulus nyeri dihantarkan ke otak dan memicu pelepasan mediator nyeri (prostaglandin, histamin, bradikinin) sehingga timbul persepsi nyeri. Salah satu tindakan non farmakologis yang dapat meredakan nyeri adalah teknik guided imagery. Tujuan dari studi kasus ini adalah untuk melakukan asuhan keperawatan dengan menerapkan teknik guided imagery terhadap penurunan intensitas nyeri pada pasien post operasi apendiktomi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kasus dengan dua pasien post operasi apendiktomi yang akan mendeskripsikan dari hasil intervensi manajemen nyeri teknik guided imagery. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kedua pasien post operasi apendiktomi mengalami penurunan nyeri setelah dilakukan teknik guided imagery selama 3 hari. Terdapat penurunan yang signifikan sekitar 80% pada kedua pasien dimana pada pasien 1 mengalami penurunan nyeri dari skala 6 menjadi 1 sedangkan pasien 2 mengalami penurunan nyeri dari skala 5 menjadi 1. Kesimpulan bahwa tindakan non farmakologis teknik guided imagery mampu menurunkan intensitas nyeri pasien post operasi apendiktomi dari skala nyeri sedang ke ringan. | ||||||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Post Operative Appendectomy, Acute Pain, Guided Imagery Technique, Apendiktomi, Nyeri Akut, Guided Imagery | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Indah Fitrianingrum | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 16 Sep 2025 04:10 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 16 Sep 2025 04:10 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/54538 |
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