GUNAWAN, SHEESAR TONNY (2024) PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI : PENDEKATAN ANALISIS SISTEM GENERALIZED METHOD OF MOMENT (GMM) DI NEGARA BERKEMBANG. Master thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Economic growth is one indicator of successful economic development. One factor driving economic growth is infrastructure. Developing countries face the challenge of limited infrastructure to support economic growth. Infrastructure development is crucial for accelerating a country's development process. In this study, the infrastructure in question includes access to electricity, air transport, and fixed broadband subscriptions. In addition to infrastructure, the variables credit gap, exchange rate volatility, and trade openness act as control variables in determining economic growth in developing countries. This study uses a panel data model, combining cross-sectional data with time series data for the period 2010-2022. The research data is secondary data obtained from the World Bank. Hypothesis testing uses the Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) using the Stata application tool.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Master) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Pertumbuhan ekonomi merupakan salah satu indikator keberhasilan pembangunan ekonomi. Salah satu faktor yang mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi adalah infrastruktur. Di negara-negara berkembang, diharuskna menghadapi permasalahan yaitu dengan terbatasnya ketersediaan infrastruktur yang dapat mendukung peningkatan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Pembangunan infrastruktur merupakan salah satu hal yang sangat penting untuk mempercepat proses pembangunan suatu negara, dalam penelitian ini infrastruktur yang dimaksud meliputi acces to electricity, air transport, dan juga fixed broadband subscription. Selain infrastruktur tersebut variabel credit gap, exchange rate volatility dan trade openes mempunyai pengaruh sebagai variabel kontrol dalam menentukan pertumbuhan ekonomi di negara berkembang. Penelitian ini menggunakan model data panel yang merupakan gabungan data silang (cross-section) dengan data runtun waktu (time series) selama kurun waktu 2010-2022. Data penelitian merupakan data sekunder yang di peroleh dari world bank. Pengujian hipotesis digunakan metode Generalized Method Of Moment (GMM) dengan alat bantu aplikasi Stata. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | economic growth, infrastructure, access to electricity, air transport, fixed broadband subscription credit gap, exchange rate volatility, trade openness, GMM. pertumbuhan ekonomi, infrastruktur, acces to electricity, air transport, fixed broadband subscription credit gap, volatility exchange rate volatility, trade openes, GMM | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 06-Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik | |||||||||
| Depositing User: | MR SHEESAR TONNY GUNAWAN | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 26 Aug 2025 02:22 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 26 Aug 2025 02:22 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/54258 |
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