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KEMAMPUAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SUKASENENG KECAMATAN CIKEUSIK KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG

SAPUROH, SITI (2025) KEMAMPUAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DI DESA SUKASENENG KECAMATAN CIKEUSIK KABUPATEN PANDEGLANG. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze agricultural extension workers on the cognitive skill, social skill and technical skill aspects of agricultural extension workers in community empowerment, to find out the relationship between indicators of agricultural extension worker capabilities and to find out the relationship between variables of extension worker capabilities to community empowerment in Sukaseneng Village, Cikeusik District, Pandeglang Regency, This type of research uses quantitative data supported by qualitative data with data collection techniques through interview, observation and questionnaire stages. The research method used is explanatory research, The study population is 541 farmers from 13 farmer groups, then a sample of 90 farmers was taken based on a proportional formula to the number of farmers per group, namely with a type of stratified random sampling technique. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov normality test, Pearson correlation test, and coefficient of determination (R). The results showed that the ability of extension workers is in the high category, found in cognitive skill indicators, which include understanding agricultural material and analysis of farmer problems. The results of the Pearson correlation test showed a significant but sufficient relationship between cognitive skills and technical skills (r = 0.231; Sig. = 0.028), as well as between social skills and technical skills (r = 0.239; Sig. = 0.023), but there was no significant relationship between cognitive skills and social skills (r = 0.085; Sig. = 0.426). Meanwhile, the results of community empowerment on the indicator of individual ability with group ability showed a correlation value of 0.203 with a significance value of 0.019 which is included in the category of sufficient and significant relationships. Although the direction of the correlation is positive, its strength is sufficient to conclude that there is a real relationship between the two indicators. The results of the ability of extension workers to community empowerment showed a correlation value of 0.401 with a significance value of 0.029. This value is included in the category of strong and significant relationships. The direction of the correlation is positive, its strength is strong enough to conclude that there is a real relationship between the two variables. Based on the coefficient of determination test, it was found that the ability of agricultural extension workers influenced community empowerment by 44% (R=0.44), with the remainder influenced by other factors outside this study. This study shows that the higher the quality of agricultural extension workers, the higher the level of community empowerment in terms of individual and group capability indicators.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorSALEH, KHAERUL196310162002121001
Thesis advisorGUNAWAN, GUGUN196211102000121001
Additional Information: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penyuluh pertanian pada aspek keterampilan kognitif, keterampilan sosial dan keterampilan teknis penyuluh pertanian dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat, mengetahui hubungan antar indikator kemampuan penyuluh pertanian dan mengetahui hubungan antar variabel kemampuan penyuluh terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat di Desa Sukaseneng, Kecamatan Cikeusik, Kabupaten Pandeglang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan data kuantitatif yang didukung oleh data kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui tahap wawancara, observasi dan angket. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian penjelasan (explanatory research). Populasi penelitian adalah 541 petani dari 13 kelompok tani, kemudian sampel sebanyak 90 petani diambil berdasarkan rumus proporsional terhadap jumlah petani per kelompok yaitu dengan jenis teknik stratified random sampling. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji normalitas Kolmogorov-Smirnov, uji korelasi Pearson, dan koefisien determinasi (R). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kemampuan penyuluh berada pada kategori tinggi, terdapat pada indikator keterampilan kognitif, yang meliputi pemahaman materi pertanian dan analisis permasalahan petani. Hasil uji korelasi Pearson menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan tetapi cukup antara keterampilan kognitif dengan keterampilan teknis (r = 0,231; Sig. = 0,028), demikian pula antara keterampilan sosial dengan keterampilan teknis (r = 0,239; Sig. = 0,023), tetapi tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara keterampilan kognitif dengan keterampilan sosial (r = 0,085; Sig. = 0,426). Sementara itu, hasil pemberdayaan masyarakat pada indikator kemampuan individu dengan kemampuan kelompok menunjukkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,203 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,019 yang termasuk dalam kategori hubungan cukup dan signifikan. Walaupun arah korelasinya positif, namun kekuatannya cukup untuk menyimpulkan adanya hubungan yang nyata antara kedua indikator tersebut. Hasil kemampuan penyuluh terhadap pemberdayaan masyarakat menunjukkan nilai korelasi sebesar 0,401 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,029. Nilai tersebut termasuk dalam kategori hubungan yang kuat dan signifikan. Arah korelasinya positif, dan kekuatannya cukup kuat untuk menyimpulkan adanya hubungan yang nyata antara kedua variabel. Berdasarkan uji koefisien determinasi, ditemukan bahwa kemampuan penyuluh pertanian memengaruhi pemberdayaan masyarakat sebesar 44% (R=0,44), sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar penelitian ini. Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi kualitas penyuluh pertanian, semakin tinggi pula tingkat pemberdayaan masyarakat, baik dilihat dari indikator kemampuan individu maupun kelompok.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Agricultural Extension, Capability, Cognitive Skills, Community Empowerment, Social Skills, Technical Skills Penyuluhan Pertanian, Kemampuan, Keterampilan Kognitif, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat, Keterampilan Sosial, Keterampilan Teknis
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
S Agriculture > SB Plant culture
Divisions: 04-Fakultas Pertanian
04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis
Depositing User: Mrs Siti Sapuroh
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2025 04:55
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2025 04:55
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53977

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