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PENGARUH SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI 10 PROVINSI TAHUN 2018-2022

Fitriyani, Salmah (2025) PENGARUH SEKTOR INDUSTRI MANUFAKTUR DAN PENDIDIKAN TERHADAP PRODUK DOMESTIK REGIONAL BRUTO DI 10 PROVINSI TAHUN 2018-2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

This study was undertaken in response to regional disparities in economic growth, as evidenced by variations in the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) at constant prices across ten provinces in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to evaluate the influence of several variables namely, the growth rate of the manufacturing industry, the number of manufacturing industries based on foreign direct investment (FDI), the number of workers in the industrial sector, and the average years of schooling on GRDP at constant prices during the 2018–2022 period. The analytical method used in this study is panel data analysis, with the Random Effect Model (REM) identified as the most suitable model. Based on the partial test (t-test), it was found that the growth rate of the manufacturing industry, the number of industrial workers, and the average years of schooling have a significant effect on GRDP at constant prices. In contrast, the number of manufacturing industries based on FDI does not have a statistically significant effect. Meanwhile, the simultaneous test (F-test) indicates that all four variables together the growth rate of the manufacturing industry, the number of FDI based manufacturing industries, the number of industrial workers, and the average years of schooling significantly influence GRDP at constant prices.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorSETYADI, SUGENG198205302008121003
Thesis advisorCHENDRAWAN, TONY SANTIKA197308302024211001
Additional Information: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena adanya ketimpangan dalam laju pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tercermin dari nilai PDRB atas dasar harga konstan di sepuluh provinsi di Indonesia. Tujuan utama dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pengaruh variabel seperti laju pertumbuhan industri manufaktur, jumlah industri manufaktur berbasis penanaman modal asing (PMA), jumlah tenaga kerja industri, serta rata-rata lama sekolah terhadap PDRB atas dasar harga konstan selama periode tahun 2018–2022. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis ini adalah data panel, dengan model terbaik yang teridentifikasi yaitu Random Effect Model (REM). Berdasarkan hasil uji parsial (uji t) menunjukkan bahwa laju pertumbuhan industri manufaktur, jumlah tenaga kerja industri, dan rata-rata lama sekolah memiliki pengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap PDRB ADHK. Sebaliknya, jumlah industri berdasarkan penanaman modal asing tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang signifikan. Sementara itu, hasil uji simultan (uji F) mengindikasikan bahwa laju pertumbuhan industri manufaktur, jumlah industri berdasarkan penanaman modal asing, jumlah tenaga kerja industri manufaktur, dan rata-rata lama sekolah berpengaruh signifikan terhadap PDRB atas dasar harga konstan.
Uncontrolled Keywords: GRDP, Manufacturing Industries Growth, Number of Industries, Number of Industries Workers, Average Years of Schooling, REM. PDRB, Laju Pertumbuhan Industri Manufaktur, Jumlah Industri, Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Industri, Rata-rata Lama Sekolah, REM.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: Salmah Firtiyani
Date Deposited: 10 Sep 2025 03:36
Last Modified: 10 Sep 2025 03:36
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53956

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