Julliansyah, Muhammad Raihan (2025) DETERMINAN EMISI KARBON DIOKSIDA (CO2) MENUJU TRANSISI EKONOMI HIJAU PADA NEGARA ASEAN-5. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
This study aims to analyze the short-term and long-term effects of economic growth, population growth, renewable energy consumption, foreign investment, industrialization, and deforestation on carbon dioxide emissions. The objects of this study are ASEAN-5 countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, and the Philippines. This study uses the Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) method with the First Difference Generalized Method of Moment (FD-GMM) approach. The results of this study indicate that in the short and long term economic growth, renewable energy consumption, and deforestation have a negative and significant effect on carbon dioxide emissions, while in the short and long term foreign investment has a negative but insignificant effect on carbon dioxide emissions, while in the short and long term population growth and industrialization have a positive and significant effect. These findings emphasize that climate change can be a serious threat to the economy and the environment. However, the impacts related to climate change and global warming can be minimized through synergy between government, community, and economic sectors.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh jangka pendek dan jangka panjang pertumbuhan ekonomi, pertumbuhan penduduk, konsumsi energi terbarukan, penanaman modal asing, industrialisasi, dan deforestasi terhadap emisi karbon dioksida. Objek dalam penelitian ini yaitu negara-negara ASEAN-5 (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, dan Filipina. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Generalized Method of Moment (GMM) dengan pendekatan First Difference Generalized Method of Moment ( (FD-GMM). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang pertumbuhan ekonomi, konsumsi energi terbarukan, dan deforestasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap emisi karbon dioksida, sementara dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang penanaman modal asing berpengaruh negatif namun tidak signifikan terhadap emisi karbon dioksida, sedangkan dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang pertumbuhan penduduk dan industrialisasi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan. Temuan ini menekankan bahwa perubahan iklim dapat menjadi ancaman serius bagi perekonomian serta lingkungan. Namun dampak terkait perubahan iklim dan pemanasan global dapat diminimalisir melalui sinergi antar sektor pemerintah, masyarakat, dan ekonomi. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | CO2 Emissions, Economy Growth, Renewable Energy Consumption, Sustainable Development, Green Economy Emisi CO2, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Pertumbuhan, Konsumsi Energi Terbarukan, Pembangunan Berkelanjutan, Ekonomi Hijau | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan |
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| Depositing User: | Mr Muhammad Raihan Julliansyah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2025 02:40 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2025 02:40 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53592 |
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