DAMAYANTI, FARAH ARVIA (2025) ANALISIS FAKTOR - FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI IMPOR BERAS INDONESIA DARI THAILAND TAHUN 2001 -2023. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Rice is one of the agricultural commodities that is experiencing problems due to the high demand for rice consumption and constraints in the provision of stocks of the main staple of national food. These constraints have an impact on the price of rice in Indonesia as well as rice production problems. Rice production and the size of rice fields encourage the Indonesian government to import rice in Indonesia and one of the countries that imports Indonesian rice is Thailand. The research objective is to analyze the factors that influence rice imports in Indonesia. The research method used is descriptive quantitative method. The data used is secondary data in 2001 - 2023. This research analysis uses multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the analysis show: (1) Simultaneously, the variables of rice harvest area, rice production, rice consumption, and exchange rate have a significant effect on rice imports from Thailand. (2) The variables of rice harvest area and rice consumption have no partial effect on rice imports from Thailand. In Contrast, the variables of rice production, domestic rice price, and exchange rate have a partial effect. The domestic rice price variable has a positive influence on rice imports in Indonesia. The government is advised to stabilize rice prices in Indonesia and focus on rice import policies and increase food diversification programs and conduct integrated agribusiness and monitor the stability of the rupiah exchange rate to face the global economy, especially the agricultural sector.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Beras adalah salah satu komoditas pertanian yang mengalami masalah akibat tingginya permintaan konsumsi beras dan kendala dalam penyediaan stok sebagai makanan pokok nasional. Kendala-kendala ini berdampak pada harga beras di Indonesia serta masalah produksi beras. Produksi beras dan luas lahan pertanian beras mendorong pemerintah Indonesia untuk mengimpor beras, dan salah satu negara yang mengimpor beras dari Indonesia adalah Thailand. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi impor beras di Indonesia. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif deskriptif. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari tahun 2001 hingga 2023. Analisis penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil analisis menunjukkan: (1) Secara simultan, variabel luas panen beras, produksi beras, konsumsi beras, dan nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap impor beras dari Thailand. (2) Variabel luas panen beras dan konsumsi beras tidak memiliki pengaruh parsial terhadap impor beras dari Thailand. Sebaliknya, variabel produksi beras, harga beras domestik, dan nilai tukar memiliki pengaruh parsial. Variabel harga beras domestik memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap impor beras di Indonesia. Pemerintah disarankan untuk menstabilkan harga beras di Indonesia dan fokus pada kebijakan impor beras serta meningkatkan program diversifikasi pangan dan melakukan agribisnis terintegrasi serta memantau stabilitas nilai tukar rupiah untuk menghadapi ekonomi global, terutama di sektor pertanian. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Rice, Thailand rice import, Rice production, Land area, Price, exchange rate. Beras, Impor beras Thailand, Produksi beras, Luas lahan, Harga, nilai tukar. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis 04-Fakultas Pertanian |
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| Depositing User: | Farah Arvia Damayanti | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2025 06:08 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2025 06:08 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53433 |
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