Fadlillah, Meliana Hasan Noor (2025) PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG DITINJAU DARI EFEKTIVITAS PEMIDANAAN (Studi Kasus Kerangkeng Manusia di Stabat). S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
![[img]](https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_fulltext.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (5MB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_01.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_02.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (451kB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_03.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (525kB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_04.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (626kB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_05.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (189kB) |
|
Text
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_Ref.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (486kB) |
|
Text (SKRIPSI)
Meliana Hasan NF_1111210119_Lamp.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (1MB) |
Abstract
The human cage case in Stabat involving Terbit Rencana Perangin-angin, the former regent of Langkat, demonstrates the weak reach of the criminal justice system in addressing crimes committed by powerful actors. Although the legal process has been carried out to the cassation level, the substance of justice has not been fully achieved. Law enforcement in this case raises fundamental questions regarding the extent to which law enforcement officials are able to apply the law fairly, and whether the sentences imposed can fulfill the objectives of comprehensive punishment. This study examines two main problems: (1) how is criminal law enforcement against perpetrators of human trafficking in the human cage case in Stabat? and (2) how effective is punishment in preventing the crime of human trafficking? This study uses a normative juridical method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. The theories used are Soerjono Soekanto's theory of criminal law enforcement and Barda Nawawi Arief's theory of the effectiveness of punishment. Data are reviewed based on court decisions, scientific literature, and documents and reports from related institutions. Research findings indicate that law enforcement officials have not utilized all available legal instruments to their full potential. The charges filed do not reflect the magnitude of the crime, no additional penalties have been imposed, and the victim's right to restitution has been ignored. This indicates that law enforcement in this case still tends to be formalistic and has not addressed the essence of substantive justice. The effectiveness of sentencing has also not been achieved, either in terms of providing a deterrent effect, protecting victims, or preventing similar crimes. Sentencing is not commensurate with the losses suffered by victims and does not reflect the corrective or preventive functions of punishment. Therefore, structural courage is needed to enforce the law fairly, as well as an integrative effort between criminal law and victim protection so that the legal system does not become a symbolic instrument, but rather truly functions as a tool for social correction and the restoration of justice.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributors: |
|
|||||||||
| Additional Information: | Kasus kerangkeng manusia di Stabat yang melibatkan Terbit Rencana Perangin-angin mantan bupati Langkat menunjukkan lemahnya daya jangkau sistem hukum pidana dalam menghadapi kejahatan yang dilakukan oleh aktor berkuasa. Meskipun proses hukum telah dijalankan hingga tingkat kasasi, substansi keadilan belum tercapai secara utuh. Penegakan hukum dalam kasus ini menimbulkan pertanyaan mendasar mengenai sejauh mana aparat penegak hukum mampu menerapkan hukum secara adil, serta apakah pemidanaan yang dijatuhkan dapat memenuhi tujuan pemidanaan secara komprehensif. Penelitian ini mengkaji dua permasalahan utama yaitu (1) bagaimana penegakan hukum pidana terhadap pelaku tindak pidana perdagangan orang dalam kasus kerangkeng manusia di Stabat?, dan (2) bagaimana efektivitas pemidanaan dalam mencegah tindak pidana perdagangan orang? Penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan konseptual (conceptual approach). Teori yang digunakan adalah teori penegakan hukum pidana dari Soerjono Soekanto serta teori efektivitas pemidanaan menurut Barda Nawawi Arief. Data dikaji berdasarkan putusan pengadilan, literatur ilmiah, serta dokumen dan laporan dari lembaga terkait. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aparat penegak hukum belum menggunakan seluruh instrumen hukum yang tersedia secara maksimal. Dakwaan yang diajukan tidak mencerminkan dimensi kekuasaan dalam kejahatan, pidana tambahan tidak dijatuhkan, dan hak korban untuk memperoleh restitusi diabaikan. Hal ini memperlihatkan bahwa penegakan hukum dalam kasus ini masih cenderung bersifat formalistik dan belum menyentuh esensi keadilan substantif. Efektivitas pemidanaan juga tidak tercapai, baik dalam konteks pemberian efek jera, perlindungan terhadap korban, maupun pencegahan tindak pidana serupa. Hukuman yang dijatuhkan tidak sebanding dengan kerugian korban dan tidak mencerminkan fungsi korektif maupun preventif dari pemidanaan. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan keberanian struktural untuk menegakkan hukum secara berkeadilan, serta upaya integratif antara pemidanaan dan perlindungan korban agar sistem hukum tidak menjadi instrumen simbolik, tetapi benar-benar berfungsi sebagai alat koreksi sosial dan pemulihan keadilan. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Human Trafficking Crime, Criminal Law Enforcement, Punishment Effectiveness. Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Orang, Penegakan Hukum Pidana, Efektivitas Pemidanaan. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 01-Fakultas Hukum 01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum |
|||||||||
| Depositing User: | Mrs Meliana Meliana | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 02 Sep 2025 08:29 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 02 Sep 2025 08:29 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/53149 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |