Masruroh, Imas (2025) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS DENGAN PROFITABILITAS SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN PROPERTY DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TERDAFTAR DI BEI PERIODE 2019-2023. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
This study aims to examine the effect of Liquidity and Leverage on Financial Distress with Profitability as a moderating variable in property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period. This research was conducted due to a business phenomenon related to the research topic, discrepancies between empirical data and theoretical studies, and inconsistencies in previous research that created a research gap. This study is quantitative research using documentation techniques to collect data derived from company financial statements. The population in this study includes all property and real estate companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2019–2023 period. The sample consists of 10 companies out of a total of 59, selected using purposive sampling. The analytical tool used in this study is IBM SPSS 25.0, and the analysis technique employed is Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results show that Liquidity has a significant positive effect on Financial Distress, Leverage has no significant effect on Financial Distress, Profitability is able to moderate the effect of Liquidity on Financial Distress, and Profitability is not able to moderate the effect of Leverage on Financial Distress.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh Likuiditas dan Leverage terhadap Financial Distress dengan Profitabilitas sebagai variabel moderasi pada perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2019-2023. Penelitian ini dilakukan karena terdapat fenomena bisnis pada topik penelitian, adanya perbedaan antara data empiris dengan kajian teoritis, dan inkonsistensi penelitian sebelumnya yang menimbulkan research gap. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik dokumentasi yang berasal dari laporan keuangan perusahaan. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh perusahaan property dan real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode penelitian, yaitu 2019-2023. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 10 perusahaan dari total 59 perusahaan yang diperoleh melalui metode purposive sampling. Alat analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah IBM SPSS 25.0, dengan teknik analisis yang digunakan yaitu Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Likuiditas berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap Financial Distress, Leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap Financial Distress, Profitabilitas mampu memoderasi pengaruh Likuiditas terhadap Financial Distress, dan Profitabilitas tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh Leverage terhadap Financial Distress. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Liquidity, Leverage, Financial Distress, Profitability Likuiditas, Leverage, Financial Distress, Profitabilitas. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 61201-Program Sarjana Manajemen |
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| Depositing User: | Imas Masruroh | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 27 Aug 2025 06:30 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 27 Aug 2025 06:30 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/52833 |
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