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Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Pitiriasis Versikolor pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang

Novtariansyah, Muhammad Wildan (2024) Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Pitiriasis Versikolor pada Anak Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Background: Pityriasis versicolor (PV) is a superficial skin infection caused by Malassezia and is common in tropical areas. Elementary school children are at high risk of PV infection due to physical activities that trigger excessive sweating and suboptimal personal hygiene practices. This study aims to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene behavior and the incidence of PV in elementary school children in Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency. Methods: The study was conducted quantitatively with observational analytical methods and a cross-sectional approach to 54 students from two elementary schools in Waringinkurung District who were selected using stratified random sampling. Data were collected through personal hygiene questionnaires and Wood's lamp examinations for PV diagnosis. The data were then tested using the Chi-Square test. Results: 37% of children had poor personal hygiene and 25.9% were diagnosed with PV. Chi-square analysis showed a significant relationship between personal hygiene and PV incidence (p = 0.002). Conclusion: The proportion of children with poor personal hygiene was 37%, while the proportion of children with PV was 25.9%. There is a relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of PV in elementary school children in Waringinkurung District, Serang Regency

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorUtami, Louisa Ivana199008292024062001
Thesis advisorAdhayati, Baety198508252020122003
Additional Information: Latar Belakang: Pitiriasis versikolor (PV) merupakan infeksi kulit superfisial yang disebabkan oleh Malassezia dan umum terjadi di wilayah tropis. Anak sekolah dasar memiliki risiko tinggi terinfeksi PV karena aktivitas fisik yang memicu keringat berlebih dan praktik kebersihan pribadi (personal hygiene) yang belum optimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku personal hygiene dengan kejadian PV pada anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara kuantitatif dengan metode observational analitik serta pendekatan cross-sectional terhadap 54 siswa dari dua sekolah dasar di Kecamatan Waringinkurung yang dipilih menggunakan stratified random sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner personal hygiene dan pemeriksaan wood’s lamp untuk diagnosis PV. Data kemudian diuji menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Hasil: 37% anak memiliki personal hygiene buruk dan 25,9% terdiagnosis PV. Analisis chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian PV (p = 0,002). Kesimpulan: Proporsi anak dengan personal hygiene buruk sebesar 37%, sedangkan proporsi anak dengan PV sebesar 25,9%. Terdapat hubungan antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian PV pada anak sekolah dasar di Kecamatan, Waringinkurung, Kabupaten Serang.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Personal Hygiene; Pityriasis Versicolor; Elementary School Children, Pediatrics Personal Hygiene; Pitiriasis Versikolor; Anak Sekolah Dasar, Pediatri
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran
07-Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User: Muhammad Wildan Novtariansyah
Date Deposited: 21 Aug 2025 03:02
Last Modified: 21 Aug 2025 03:02
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/52339

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