Milla, Ilona Fitrah (2025) Hubungan Perilaku Personal Hygiene terhadap Gejala Infeksi Saluran Kemih (ISK) pada Siswi SMA di Kota Serang Tahun 2024. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
Urinary tract infection (UTI) is the second most common bacterial infection after Acute respiratory tract infection (ARTI), with a higher prevalence in women due to anatomical factors. One of the preventive efforts against UTI is the application of good personal hygiene practices. However, among adolescent girls, such practices are often neglected. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between personal hygiene behavior and UTI symptoms among high school female students in Serang City. A cross-sectional design with cluster sampling technique was employed in two high schools. A total of 110 students participated, with data collected using validated questionnaires on personal hygiene behavior and the “typical” subscale of the Acute Cystitis Symptom Score (ACSS). The results found that most students demonstrated good personal hygiene behavior (74,5%), although some students still reported UTI symptoms (23,6%). The Chi-square test indicated a significant association between personal hygiene behavior and UTI symptoms (p<0,01), where students with poor personal hygiene behavior were 12,5 times more likely to experience UTI symptoms compared to those with good hygiene behavior (OR=12,5; 95% CI: 4,4–35). The findings confirm that poor personal hygiene behavior is associated with an increased risk of UTI symptoms.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) merupakan infeksi bakteri kedua terbanyak setelah infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA), dengan prevalensi yang lebih tinggi pada wanita akibat faktor anatomi. Salah satu upaya pencegahan ISK adalah dengan menerapkan perilaku personal hygiene yang baik, namun pada remaja putri, praktik ini sering kali terabaikan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara perilaku personal hygiene dan gejala ISK pada siswi SMA di Kota Serang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional dengan teknik cluster sampling di dua SMA. Sebanyak 110 siswi berpartisipasi, dengan data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner perilaku personal hygiene dan Acute Cystitis Symptom Score (ACSS) subskala “typical” yang telah tervalidasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswi memiliki perilaku personal hygiene yang baik (74,5%), namun masih terdapat siswi yang mengalami gejala ISK (23,6%). Uji Chi-square menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku personal hygiene dan gejala ISK (p<0,01), dengan siswi yang memiliki perilaku hygiene kurang memiliki risiko 12,5 kali lebih besar mengalami gejala ISK dibandingkan dengan siswi yang memiliki perilaku baik (OR=12,5; 95% CI: 4,4–35). Disimpulkan bahwa perilaku personal hygiene yang kurang berhubungan dengan peningkatan risiko terjadinya gejala ISK. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | personal hygiene, urinary tract infection, adolescent girls, UTI personal hygiene, infeksi saluran kemih, remaja putri, ISK | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Ilona Fitrah Milla | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 20 Aug 2025 06:08 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 20 Aug 2025 06:08 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/52231 |
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