AZ'ZHAR, RAHAYU (2025) TINJAUAN YURIDIS PENJATUHAN PIDANA TERHADAP ANAK YANG MEMBAWA SENJATA TAJAM (Studi Kasus : Putusan Nomor 30/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Utr.). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Juvenile delinquency constitutes one of the various social issues faced by society. One form of juvenile delinquency is the act of carrying sharp weapons without legal authorization. In the current era of rapid development, the accessibility of sharp weapons has become increasingly easy—not only for adults but also for minors. Consequently, many children have been apprehended for possessing sharp weapons without permission, leading to criminal sanctions in the form of imprisonment imposed by the court. This can be observed in Decision Number 30/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Utr, in which a child committed a criminal offense by unlawfully carrying a sharp weapon and was sentenced to three (3) months of imprisonment. This case has prompted the author to examine the application of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Emergency Law No. 12 of 1951 concerning criminal offenses committed by minors who carry sharp weapons, as well as to analyze the judicial considerations taken into account in imposing criminal sanctions on minors, specifically in Decision Number 30/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Utr. This research employs the theory of restorative justice and the theory of judicial considerations. The research method used is normative juridical, with a qualitative approach. The results of the study indicate that the application of Article 2 paragraph (1) of Emergency Law No. 12 of 1951 to the criminal offense of unlawful possession of sharp weapons by a minor satisfies all the legal elements required, thus justifying the imposition of a three-month prison sentence on the child. However, imposing imprisonment on minors may result in stigmatization (labeling the child as a delinquent), which can further contribute to deviant behavior and foster the development of a criminal identity, thereby making it more difficult for the child to reintegrate into society. Ideally, in cases where children come into conflict with the law, efforts should be made to prioritize diversion mechanisms.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Masalah kenakalan pada anak merupakan salah satu bagian dari masalah-masalah yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat, Salah satu kenakalan anak yang dilakukan yaitu membawa senjata tajam tanpa hak. Pada zaman yang berkembang pada saat ini untuk memperoleh senjata tajam sangatlah mudah, bahkan bukan hanya orang dewasa saja yang bisa memiliki senjata tajam tetapi juga anak-anak, dan banyak juga anak-anak yang tertangkap karena memiliki senjata tajam tanpa izin, sehingga banyak anak yang dijatuhi sanksi pidana penjara oleh hakim. Seperti yang terjadi dalam Putusan Nomor 30/Pid.Sus-Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Utr. Anak melakukan tindak pidana membawa senjata tajam sehingga dikenakan sanksi pidana penjara selama 3 (tiga) bulan. Hal ini mendorong penulis untuk mengkaji bagaimana penerapan Pasal 2 Ayat (1) Undang-Undang Darurat No. 12 Tahun 1951 terhadap tindak pidana terhadap anak yang membawa senjata tajam dan Bagaimana pertimbangan hakim dalam menjatuhkan sanksi pidana terhadap anak yang membawa senjata tajam dalam Putusan Nomor 30/Pid.Sus.Anak/2020/PN Jkt.Utr. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori restorative justice dan teori pertimbangan hakim. Metode penelitian yuridis normatif dengan jenis penelitian kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Penerapan Pasal 2 ayat (1) Undang-Undang Darurat No. 12 Tahun 1951 terhadap Tindak Pidana Penguasaan Tanpa Hak Senjata Tajam oleh Anak telah memenuhi kesemua unsur tersebut sehingga Anak dijatuhi Hukuman penjara selama tiga bulan. Pemidanaan terhadap anak akan menimbulkan stigma (label sebagai anak nakal) terhadap anak yang dapat memperbesar tingkah laku menyimpang dan dapat membentuk karakter kriminal sehingga sulit bagi anak untuk kembali ke dalam masyarakat, seharusnya dalam perkara Anak berhadapan dengan hukum wajib diupayakan diversi. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Judge's Consideration, Juvenile Offense, Sharp Weapons Pertimbangan Hakim, Tindak Pidana Anak, Senjata Tajam | |||||||||
| Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum 01-Fakultas Hukum |
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| Depositing User: | Ms Rahayu Az'zhar | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 13 Aug 2025 02:38 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 13 Aug 2025 02:38 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/51770 |
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