Sabrin, Hafidza (2025) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEBISINGAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PEKERJA PT. SHINKO PLANTECH 2025. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Background: Increased blood pressure is caused by various risk factors, such as noise. Noise is a physical occupational hazard that acts as a stressor, disrupting hearing, sleep, communication, and daily activities, thereby potentially increasing sympathetic nervous system activity. This study aims to investigate the relationship between noise levels and the increase in blood pressure before and after work at PT. Shinko Plantech, a construction and manufacturing company specializing in pipe and forged steel production. Method: This study used cross sectional study. The study subject were workers of PT. Shinko Plantech, selected by stratified random sampling according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The inclusion criteria consisted of active workers with a minimum employment duration of one month at PT. Shinko Plantech. Exclusion criteria include workers with history of cardiovascular and kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, and hearing impairment, also those taking medication affecting blood pressure. Data were analyzed with chi-square test, using univariate and bivaraite methods, through SPSS application Result: This study showed 63.3% of workers that were exposed to noise levels ≥ 85 dB, and 66% experienced an increased blood pressure before and after work. Based on analysis, there was a significant association between noise intensity and increased blood pressure (p = 0.048). Other factors, such as age, length of employment, working hours, smoking habits, use of APD (earplug), and body mass index (BMI) were not significant to increased blood pressure before and after work. Conclusion: Noise intensity ≥ 85 dB and increased blood pressure was significantly associated.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | ||||||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang: Peningkatan tekanan darah diakibatkan oleh berbagai faktor risiko, salah satunya adalah kebisingan. Kebisingan merupakan salah satu bahaya di tempat kerja sebagai stressor yang akan mengganggu pendengaran, tidur, komunikasi, dan kegiatan harian lainnya sehingga dapat meningkatkan sistem saraf simpatis. Penelitian dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat kebisingan terhadap peningkatan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah bekerja di PT. Shinko Plantech sebagai industri konstruksi dan manufaktur pembuatan pipa dan baja tempa. Metode: Metode yang digunakan adalah cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah pekerja PT. Shinko Plantech yang diambil secara stratified random sampling yang disesuaikan dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Kriteria inklusi berupa pekerja aktif minimal 1 bulan PT. Shinko Plantech. Sedangkan kriteria eksklusi berupa pekerja yang memiliki riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler, ginjal, diabetes melitus, dan gangguan pendengaran, serta meminum obat yang memengaruhi tekanan darah. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square oleh aplikasi SPSS. Hasil: Didapatkan 63.3% pekerja PT. Shinko Plantech terpapar kebisingan ≥ 85 dB, dan 66% yang mengalami peningkatan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah bekerja. Dari hasil analisis, keduanya memiliki hubungan yang signifikan (p = 0.048). Faktor-faktor lainnya, seperti usia, masa kerja, durasi bekerja, kebiasaan merokok, pemakaian APD (earplug), dan IMT tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan peningkatan tekanan darah sebelum dan sesudah bekerja. Kesimpulan: Hubungan antara tingkat kebisingan ≥ 85 dB dan peningkatan tekanan darah memiliki hubungan yang signifikan. | ||||||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Noise intensity, increased blood pressure, industry, manufacture, repeated impulsive noise Tingkat Kebisingan, Peningkatan Tekanan Darah, Industri, Manufaktur, Impulsif Berulang | ||||||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RZ Other systems of medicine | ||||||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Hafidza Sabrin Isnandar | ||||||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 04 Aug 2025 02:40 | ||||||||||||
| Last Modified: | 04 Aug 2025 02:40 | ||||||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/51503 |
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