SINABUTAR, RICCI OTTO F (2025) PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP VANDALISME GRAFITI MELALUI PENDEKATAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Graffiti vandalism is the act of scribbling or drawing on public facilities or privately owned buildings illegally without permission. The behavior of graffiti vandals is very troubling to the community because what initially starts as a prank often escalates into anarchic actions. For example, the destruction of public facilities, whether large or small, minor or severe, still causes disturbances and losses to the orderliness of the surrounding environment. The problem identified in this research is: How is the law enforced against the criminal act of graffiti vandalism at present, and how is the concept of restorative justice applied in handling criminal acts of graffiti vandalism? The theories used in this research are the Theory of Law Enforcement and the Theory of Restorative Justice. The method used in this research is normative juridical. The specification of the research is qualitative research. The data sources used are secondary data, which are further divided into three parts: primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials, with data collection techniques in the form of literature studies. The results of the research indicate that law enforcement against graffiti vandalism currently still focuses on retributive punishment by imposing fines or imprisonment on perpetrators of graffiti vandalism. Resolving graffiti vandalism cases through a restorative justice approach is a new breakthrough that prioritizes the involvement of related parties, including perpetrators, victims, the community, and other parties, to achieve an agreement among the parties in order to restore the situation to its original state, and the rules applied must provide a win-win solution. The application of restorative justice involves connecting the perpetrators with the parties harmed, in this case, the community. Therefore, law enforcement against graffiti vandalism perpetrators, especially juveniles, should prioritize guidance through collaboration between law enforcement officers, schools, parents/guardians, and community leaders. Local governments should also be present in providing spaces or legal mural art programs that involve youth and street artist communities.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Vandalisme Grafiti merupakan tindakan mencoret-coret baik pada fasilitas umum mupum bangunan milik perorangan yang dilakukan secara illegal tanpa mendapat izin. Para Perilaku vandalisme grafiti ini sangat meresahkan masyarakat karena aksi yang awalnya hanya iseng sering berkembang menjadi tindakan anarkis. Misalnya, perusakan fasilitas umum, baik besar maupun kecil, ringan ataupun berat, tetap saja menimbulkan gangguan dan kerugian bagi ketertiban lingkungan sekitar.Identifikasi masalah pada penelitian ini adalah Bagaimana penegakan hukum terhadap tindak pidana vandalisme grafiti saat ini serta bagaimana konsep restorative justice diterapkan dalam penanganan tindak pidana vandalisme grafiti. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu Teori Penegakan Hukum dan Teori Restorative Justice. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu yuridis normatif. Spesifikasi penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kualitatif. Sumber data yang digunakan adalah sumber data sekunder yang di dalamnya dibagi lagi menjadi tiga bagian, yaitu bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier, dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa studi pustaka. Hasil penelitian yang didapat yaitu penegakan hukum vandalisme grafiti saat ini masih berfokus pada pemidanaan retributif dengan memberikan pemberian denda atau penjara kepada pelaku vandalisme grafiti. Penyelesaian kasus Vandalisme Grafiti melalui pendekatan Restorative Justice merupakan sebuah terobosan baru penyelesaian yang mengedepankan pelibatan para pihak terkait baik pelaku, korban, masyarakat dan pihak lainnya demi terwujudnya kesepakatan para pihak guna mencapai pemulihan kembali seperti keadaan semula serta aturan yang diterapkan haruslah memberikan win-win solution. Penerapan restorative justice melakukan pendekatan dengan menghubungkan antara pelaku dan pihak yang dirugikan dalam hal ini masyarakat. Oleh karena itu, Sebaiknya penegakan hukum terhadap pelaku vandalisme grafiti, khususnya remaja, harus lebih mengedepankan pembinaan melalui kolaborasi antara aparat penegak hukum, sekolah, orang tua/wali, dan tokoh masyarakat dan pemerintah daerah harus hadir dalam menyediakan ruang atau program seni mural legal yang melibatkan anak muda dan komunitas seniman jalanan | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Graffiti Vandalism, Restorative Justice, Law Enforcement Vandalisme Grafiti, Restorative Justice, Penegak Hukum | |||||||||
| Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 01-Fakultas Hukum 01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum |
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| Depositing User: | Mr Ricci Otto F Sinabutar | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 25 Jul 2025 03:57 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 25 Jul 2025 03:57 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/51072 |
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