PUSPITASARI, PIPIT (2025) ANALISIS FINANCIAL DEEPENING TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA ASEAN-4 PERIODE 2012-2022. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Declining financial deepening will worsen the country's economic condition and reduce investment and competitiveness. This is due to the low percentage of capital market transactions and the declining ratio of credit to economic growth. Because economic growth is a meaningful thing in a country's economy and is one of the parameters of a country's economic achievement. The purpose of this study is to determine how the effect of financial deepening, foreign exchange reserves, interest rates, and inflation on economic growth in ASEAN-4 for the period 2012M1-2022M12 in the short term and long term. The study uses the Pooled Mean Group (PMG) method which proves that in the short term financial deepening has a negative and significant effect, while foreign exchange reserves, interest rates, and inflation have no significant effect on economic growth. In the long run financial deepening and inflation have a negative and significant effect on economic growth, while foreign exchange reserves and interest rates in the long run have a positive and significant effect on economic growth.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Menurunnya financial deepening akan memperburuk kondisi ekonomi negara dan mengurangi investasi dan daya saing. Ini dikarenakan presentase transaksi pasar modal yang rendah dan turunnya rasio kredit terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Karena pertumbuhan ekonomi suatu hal yang bermakna dalam perekonomian suatu negara dan merupakan salah satu parameter pencapaian ekonomi suatu negara. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh financial deepening, cadangan devisa, suku bunga, dan inflasi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di ASEAN-4 periode 2012M1 2022M12 dalam jangka pendek dan jangka panjang. Penelitian menggunakan metode Pooled Mean Group (PMG) yang membuktikan bahwa dalam jangka pendek financial deepening berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan, sedangkan cadangan devisa, suku bunga, dan inflasi tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. Dalam jangka panjang financial deepening dan inflasi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan cadangan devisa dan suku bunga dalam jangka panjang berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Economic Growth, Financial Deepening, Foreign Exchange Reserves, Interest Rate, Inflation, PMG Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Financial Deepening, Cadangan Devisa, Suku Bunga, Inflasi, PMG | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan |
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| Depositing User: | Pipit Puspitasari | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 03 Jul 2025 01:54 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 03 Jul 2025 01:54 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/50087 |
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