Raimond Bonardo Lumbantobing, Marsahala (2024) PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT (Solanum lycopersicum L.) DENGAN APLIKASI BEBERAPA DOSIS FUNGI MIKORIZA ARBUSKULAR. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is an agricultural commodity plant, has a unique taste, namely sweet and sour, making tomatoes a fruit that has many fans. The obstacles faced by farmers can come from internal and external sources. One external factor is environmental stress in the form of nutrient stress that affects growth. Efforts to increase tomato production can be done by using Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi biofertilizers. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi can increase plant growth at low soil fertility levels. The purpose of this research was to test the effect of applying several doses of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi, as well as the best dose on the growth and yield of tomato plants. This research was conducted in the Integrated Farming System Area, Curug, Curug District, Serang City, Banten Province from March to June. This research used a Randomized Block Design consisting of a single factor, namely the dose of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and 4 replications. The doses used were 0 g/plant (control), 5 g/plant, 10 g/plant, 15 g/plant, 20 g/plant, and 25 g/plant. The results of the research showed that the application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi doses did not show a significant effect on plant height, number of leaves, flower emergence time, number of fruits per plant, fruit weight per plant and root length. The results of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi root colonization showed no infection in all samples analyzed.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum L.) merupakan tanaman komoditas pertanian, memiliki cita rasa yang khas yaitu manis dan asam, menjadikan tomat sebagai buah yang banyak penggemarnya. Kendala yang dihadapi petani dapat berasal dari internal maupun eksternal. Salah satu faktor eksternal adalah stres lingkungan berupa stres unsur hara yang mempengaruhi pertumbuhan. Upaya peningkatan produksi tomat dapat dilakukan dengan penggunaan biofertilizer Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular. Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan tanaman pada tingkat kesuburan tanah yang rendah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh pemberian beberapa dosis Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular, serta dosis terbaik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kawasan Integrated Farming System, Curug, Kecamatan Curug, Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten pada bulan Maret sampai dengan bulan Juni. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok yang terdiri dari satu faktor yaitu dosis Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskular dan 4 kali ulangan. Dosis yang digunakan adalah 0 g/tanaman (kontrol), 5 g/tanaman, 10 g/tanaman, 15 g/tanaman, 20 g/tanaman, dan 25 g/tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian dosis Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula tidak menunjukkan pengaruh yang nyata terhadap tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lama munculnya bunga, jumlah buah per tanaman, berat buah per tanaman dan panjang akar. Hasil kolonisasi akar Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula menunjukkan tidak terjadi infeksi pada semua sampel yang dianalisis. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, biofertilizers, tomato | |||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) S Agriculture > SB Plant culture |
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| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54211-Program Studi Agroekoteknologi |
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| Depositing User: | Marsahala Lumbantobing | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 04 Jan 2025 15:12 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 04 Jan 2025 15:12 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/44764 |
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