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Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Padi di Desa Sindang Sono Kecamatan Sindang Jaya Dalam Penjualan Gabah Kepada Tengkulak

Gryseska, Adrian (2024) Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Petani Padi di Desa Sindang Sono Kecamatan Sindang Jaya Dalam Penjualan Gabah Kepada Tengkulak. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.

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Abstract

Middlemen are one of the marketing options, although there are pros and cons to the existence. This study tries to understand and analyze the factors that allegedly influence the decision of rice farmers to sell grain to middlemen in Sindang Sono Village. The analysis used is quantitative with quantitative descriptive method. Research began in September 2023 through observation, questionnaires, interviews, and documentation. Sample calculation by simple random sampling with Slovin (alpha = 10%) resulted in 70 samples. The results showed that 81.43% of rice farmers sold to middlemen with the majority characteristics showing age between 50-59 years, male gender, elementary school education and below, family income <Rp5.000.000, the number of family dependents 4 people, the source of capital comes from themselves, the area of land cultivated <1 hectare, farming experience <20 years, land ownership status is cultivated, production levels ranged from 1.000-1.999 kg/season, the selling price was Rp 7.000-Rp 7.999, the type of grain was dry milled grain, no relationship with middlemen, and farmers' occupation was their main job. The binary logistic regression analysis test results show that together the variables of age, land status, and selling price have a significant effect (0.000). While partially, the variables of age (0,056), land status (0,001), and selling price (0,032) are partially affect (alpha 10%) the decision of rice farmers to sell to middlemen. While other alleged variables do not significantly affect the decision of farmers to sell to middlemen.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorSupriyo Wibowo, Aris196307272006041001
Thesis advisorAstuti, Andjar196005311986112001
Additional Information: Tengkulak merupakan salah satu pilihan pemasaran, meskipun keberadaannya masih menjadi pro dan kontra. Penelitian ini mencoba untuk memahami dan menganalisis faktor-faktor yang diduga mempengaruhi keputusan petani padi menjual gabah ke tengkulak di Desa Sindang Sono. Analisis yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Penelitian dimulai pada bulan September 2023 melalui observasi, kuesioner, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Perhitungan sampel dengan simple random sampling dengan Slovin (alpha = 10%) menghasilkan 70 sampel. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 81,43% petani padi menjual ke tengkulak dengan karakteristik mayoritas menunjukkan usia antara 50-59 tahun, jenis kelamin laki-laki, pendidikan SD ke bawah, pendapatan keluarga < Rp5.000 000, jumlah tanggungan keluarga 4 orang, sumber modal berasal dari diri sendiri, luas lahan yang diusahakan <1 hektar, pengalaman bertani <20 tahun, status kepemilikan lahan adalah garapan, tingkat produksi berkisar antara 1.000-1.999 kg/musim, harga jual Rp7.000-Rp7.999, jenis gabah adalah gabah kering giling, tidak ada hubungan dengan tengkulak, dan pekerjaan petani adalah pekerjaan utama. Hasil uji analisis regresi logistik biner menunjukkan bahwa secara bersama-sama variabel umur, status lahan, dan harga jual berpengaruh signifikan (0,000). Sedangkan secara parsial, variabel umur (0,056), status lahan (0,001), dan harga jual (0,032) berpengaruh secara parsial (alpha 10%) terhadap keputusan petani padi menjual ke tengkulak. Sedangkan variabel-variabel yang diduga lainnya tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap keputusan petani untuk menjual kepada tengkulak.
Uncontrolled Keywords: binary logistic regression, middlemen, rice farmer
Subjects: S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General)
Divisions: 04-Fakultas Pertanian
04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis
Depositing User: Adrian Gryseska
Date Deposited: 13 Sep 2024 09:40
Last Modified: 13 Sep 2024 09:40
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/41961

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