KUSUMA, INDRIANI FADIAH (2024) ANALISIS PEMODELAN BANGKITAN DAN TARIKAN PERGERAKAN DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN. S1 thesis, FAKULTAS TEKNIK UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

South Tangerang City encounters a significant increase of population every year, this situation can be happen because of the rapid progress of South Tangerang City. The increase in population causes a high demand for housing, jobs, and so on. Not surprising that many rice fields and plantations in South Tangerang City changed the function become residential areas or trade and service areas. The change of several land uses in South Tangerang City is not accompanied by good transportation planning, this can be seen from the spread of congestion points throughout the city. Therefore, good transportation planning is needed to support activities in each land use. The generation model is the first stage of urban transportation planning, the modelling of trip generation and attraction in South Tangerang City is carried out to find out the factors causing the trip generation and trip attraction in this city and to gain the best model can be used for planning city transportation. The model’s parameter obtained from the institutions of South Tangerang City’s government. The parameters that will include in the model go through several tests first, such as validity and reliability test, correlation test, and linearity test. After all the several tests, there are several selected variables that will include in the model and a multiple linear regression test will be carried out using the stepwise method type 1. The stepwise method type 1 will gradually remove independent variables from the model one by one based on their correlation value with the dependent variable until remain one independent variable with the highest correlation value in the model. All the stages of the testing use the help of the statistical application SPSS. Based on the analysis result, the factor that has the greatest influence on trip generation in South Tangerang City is number of primary educational facilities (elementary school, islamic elementary school, junior high school, and islamic junior high school) (X3) with the selected model is Y1 = 1129,265 + (383,198) X3 and the value of R2 = 0,809. Furthermore, the factor that has the greatest influence on trip attraction in South Tangerang City is number of hospitals (X6) with the selected model is Y2 = 69668,640 - (3372,120) X6 and the value of R2 = 0,826.

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