FITRI, MAISYA (2024) PENGARUH MONETARY POLICY EFFICIENCY TERHADAP FINANCIAL INCLUSION: STUDI KASUS PADA NEGARA DEVELOPING COUNTRY. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
The study aims to analyze the impact of monetary policy efficiency and other control variables, namely inflation, GDP per capita growth, money supply (M2), and central bank policy rate on financial inclusion from 2010 to 2023. The study deceived 41 developing countries using the Generalized Method of Moments approach (GMM). The results of the study demonstrate that Monetary Policy Efficiency has a significantly positive effect on financial inclusion, Inflation has a negative effect on financial inclusion, GDP Per Capita Growth has a negative effect on financial inclusion, Money Supply (M2) has a positive effect on financial inclusion, and Central Bank Policy Rates have a positive effect on financial inclusion. Consequently, there is evidence of a positive impact from monetary policy efficiency, indicating that a higher level of monetary policy efficiency also enhances greater financial inclusion. When monetary policy is implemented efficiently, economic stability is better maintained, inflation is controlled, and economic growth is more consistent. This creates a conducive environment for the expansion of financial services.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh Monetary Policy Efficiency dan variabel kontrol lainnya, yaitu Inflasi, GDP Percapita Growth, Jumlah uang beredar (M2) dan Suku Bunga Bank Sentral terhadap Financial Inclusion periode 2010 sampai dengan 2023. Penelitian ini melipu 41 Negara Developing Country dengan menggunakan metode Generalized Method of Moments (GMM). Hasil penelitian membuktikan bahwa Monetary Policy Efficiency berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap inklusi keuangan, Inflasi berpengaruh negatif terhadap inklusi keuangan, GDP Percapita Growth berpengaruh negatif terhadap inklusi keuangan, Jumlah Uang Beredar (M2) berpengaruh positif terhadap inklusi keuangan dan Suku bunga Bank Sentral berpengaruh positif terhadap inklusi keuangan. Dengan demikian, adanya bukti pengaruh positif dari efisiensi kebijakan moneter yang menunjukkan bahwa tingkat efisiensi kebijakan moneter yang tinggi juga akan meningkatkan inklusi keuangan yang lebih besar. Ketika kebijakan moneter diterapkan dengan efisien, stabilitas ekonomi lebih terjaga, inflasi terkendali dan pertumbuhan ekonomi lebih konsisten. Hal ini dapat menciptakan lingkungan yang kondusif bagi perluasan layanan keuangan. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Financial Inclusion, Monetary Policy Efficiency, Generalized Method of Moments Inklusi Keuangan, Efisiensi Kebijakan Moneter, Inflasi, Generalized Method of Moments | |||||||||
| Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis |
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| Depositing User: | Maisya Fitri | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 19 Aug 2024 15:58 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 05 Sep 2024 12:27 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/40964 |
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