Said, Abdul (2024) PEMANFAATAN MINYAK JELANTAH DENGAN ZEOLITE SEBAGAI KATALIS ALAMI MENJADI BIODIESEL SEBAGAI ENERGI TERBARUKAN. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
![[img]](https://eprints.untirta.ac.id/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text (SKRIPSI)
Abdul Said_2280190027_Full Text.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (3MB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_01.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (897kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_02.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (248kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_03.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (433kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_04.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (719kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_05.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (126kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_Ref.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (180kB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_Lamp.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (2MB) |
|
Text
Abdul Said_2280190027_CP.pdf.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (26MB) |
Abstract
A lot of used cooking oil is thrown away carelessly, causing pollution and there are also those who reuse used cooking oil for consumption, making it dangerous for health, even though used cooking oil can be used to make biodiesel, but in making it it requires a catalyst to speed up the reaction rate. This research aims to make biodiesel that is effective or according to SNI using used cooking oil and methanol with a catalyst. In making biodiesel, the catalyst used is zeolite as a heterogeneous catalyst which is impregnated with KOH with a preparation of 50 grams of KOH/100 ml of Aquades. The process for making biodiesel is used by transesterification using used cooking oil with methanol with a ratio of 1: 7 and zeolite as a catalyst as much as 3% of the used cooking oil used with varying temperatures of 50°C, 60°C, 70°C and varying times of 1 hour, 2 hours, 3 hours in the transesterification process. The research results are in accordance with the Indonesian National Standard (SNI: 7182) optimal conditions, namely at a temperature of 70°C for 2 hours with a density, viscosity and flash point respectively of 0.859 gr/〖cm〗^3, apart from that the viscosity is 2.39 〖mm〗^2/s and has the highest flash point of 138°C.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contributors: |
|
|||||||||
| Additional Information: | Banyak minyak jelantah yang dibuang sembarangan sehingga menyebabkan pencemaran dan adajuga yang menggunakan kembali minyak jelantah untuk di konsumsi sehigga berbahaya untuk kesehatan padahal minyak jelantah bisa dimanfaatkan menjadi biodiesel tetapi dalam pembuatannya memerlukan katalis untuk mempercepat laju reaksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan membuat biodiesel yang efektif atau sesuai SNI menggunakan minyak jelantah dan methanol dengan katalis. dalam pembuatan biodiesel ini katalis yang digunakan zeolite sebagai katalis heterogen yang diimpregnasi dengan KOH dengan preparasi 50gram KOH/100ml Aquades. Proses pembuatan biodiesel digunakan dengan cara Transesterifikasi menggunakan minyak jelantah dengan methanol dengan rasio 1: 7 dan zeolite sebagai katalisnya sebanyak 3% dari minyak jelantah yang digunakan dengan suhu variasi 50°C, 60°C, 70°C dan waktu variasi 1jam, 2jam, 3jam pada proses transesterifikasi. Hasil penelitian sesuai Standar Nasional Indonesia (SNI: 7182) kondisi optimal yaitu pada suhu 70°C selama waktu 2jam dengan densitas, viskositas, dan flash point berturut-turut sebesar 0.859 gr/〖cm〗^3, selain itu viskositas yang bernilai 2.39 〖mm〗^2/s dan memiliki flash point paling tinggi sebesar 138°C. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Biodiesel, used cooking oil, transesterification, zeolite Biodiesel, Minyak jelantah, Transesterifikasi, Zeolite | |||||||||
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QC Physics |
|||||||||
| Divisions: | 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > 84203-Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika |
|||||||||
| Depositing User: | Mr Abdul Said | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 27 Jul 2024 11:29 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 27 Jul 2024 11:29 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/38047 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |