PIANA, WULAN (2024) ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN BERSIH JALAN NAPAS TIDAK EFEKTIF PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSIS PARU DENGAN TINDAKAN BATUK EFEKTIF DI RSUD DR. DRAJAT PRAWIRANEGARA SERANG BANTEN TAHUN 2024. D3 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Tuberculosis (Tb) is a chronic infectious disease, caused by the bacteria Mycobacterium Tuberculosis which is still a serious problem found in the world population, including Indonesia. Lung disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, was found to have infected almost a third of the world's population and has become a major health problem globally (SAP Sayekti, Nunuk Nugrohowati, Winda Lestari, 2020; Kemenkes RI, 2018: World Health Organization (WHO), 2017). Tuberculosis (Tb) is a chronic infectious disease, which attacks mainly the lung parenchyma. Tuberculosis can also be transmitted to other parts of the body, including the meninges, kidneys, bones and lymph nodes. The main infectious agent, Mycobacterium Tuberculosis is an acid-resistant aerobic rod that grows slowly and is sensitive to heat and ultraviolet light (Widi Yuana, 2020; Elin Erlina, 2020; Niswah, 2021; David P.Maison, 2022). This study uses a case study method starting with collecting data about the factors that cause symptoms of pulmonary tuberculosis with a diagnosis of ineffective airway clearance, then comparing it with other situations or simultaneously comparing a symptom or event and the factors that influence it, from two or several sample groups objectively with an effort to solve problems scientifically, symmetrically and logically. The intervention carried out is practicing effective coughing which aims to maintain the potential of the airway so that it can function properly. The results of the study showed that after effective coughing exercises were carried out, the nursing problems in patient 1 and patient 2 could be resolved on the 4th day of nursing care. Conclusions from the results of nursing actions. Effective cough exercises have proven to be effective.
Item Type: | Thesis (D3) | |||||||||
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Additional Information: | Tuberkulosis (Tb) adalah penyakit infeksi kronis, disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis yang masih merupakan permasalahan serius yang ditemukan pada penduduk dunia termasuk Indonesia. Penyakit paru yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis, ditemukan telah menginfeksi hampir sepertiga penduduk dunia dan telah menjadi masalah kesehatan utama secara global (SAP Sayekti, Nunuk Nugrohowati, Winda Lestari, 2020; Kemenkes RI, 2018: World Health Organization (WHO), 2017). Tuberkulosis (Tb) merupakan penyakit infeksius kronis, yang menyerang terutama pada parenkim paru. Tuberkulosis juga dapat ditularkan terhadap bagian tubuh lainnya, termasuk meninges, ginjal, tulang, dan nodus limfe. Agen infeksius utama, mycobacterium Tuberkulosis adalah batang aerobik tahan asam yang tumbuh dengan lambat dan sensitif terhadap panas dan sinar utrafiolet (Widi Yuana, 2020; Elin Erlina, 2020; Niswah, 2021; David P.Maison, 2022). Studi ini menggunakan metode studi kasus diawali dengan pengumpulan data tentang faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan timbulnya suatu gejala Tuberkulosis paru dengan diagnosa bersihan jalan napas tidak efektif, kemudian dibandingkan dengan situasi lain atau sekaligus membandingkan suatu gejala atau peristiwa dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhinya, dari dua atau beberapa kelompok sample yang secara objektif dengan upaya memecahkan masalah secara ilmiah, simetris dan logis. Dengan Intervensi yang dilakukan yaitu melatih batuk efektif yang bertujuan untuk mempertahankan potensi jalan napas agar dapat berfungsi dengan baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan setelah dilakukan tindakan latihan batuk efektif masalah keperawatan pada pasien 1 dan pasien 2 dapat teratasi di hari ke 4 asuhan keperawatan. Kesimpulan dari hasil Tindakan keperawatan Latihan batuk Efektif terbukti efektif. | |||||||||
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pulmonairy tuberculosis, Ineffective AIirwaiy Cleairaince, Effective Cough Tuberkulosis pairu, Bersihain Jailain Naipais Tidaik Efektif, Baituk Efektif | |||||||||
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing |
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Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 14401-Prodi Keperawatan D3 |
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Depositing User: | wulan piana wulan piana | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 31 Jul 2024 11:55 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 31 Jul 2024 11:55 | |||||||||
URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/37991 |
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