Meta Fairuz Desyana, Rizqia (2024) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN FATALITAS PADA KASUS KECELAKAAN KERJA YANG DIPERIKSA DI RSUD WILAYAH SERANG DAN CILEGON. S1 thesis, Universitas sultan ageng tirtayasa.
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Abstract
Background The fatality cases in the latest BPJS Employment data for 2021 amounted to 6,054 out of 234,370 work accident cases. The Serang and Cilegon areas are known as industrial areas in Banten province. The effect of fatalities in work accidents has a negative impact on various sectors, including workers, companies and the country, where the number of claims from work accident cases reaches 1.79 trillion a year. This research was conducted to look at the picture of fatality cases examined at the Serang and Cilegon regional hospitals and also identify factors related to fatalities in work accident cases. Methods This research uses quantitative methods with a retrospective cross sectional approach. Research subjects were taken through medical record data and corpse obduction reports in work accident cases sent to the Emergency Room (IGD) and the Forensic & Medicolegal Installation at RSUD.Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara and Cilegon City Regional Hospital. The method for taking subjects used a total sampling technique, a total of 323 subjects were obtained from this research. The data analysis used was univariate and bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test and FISHER's Exact Test in the SPSS data processing application. Results The number of subjects in the study was 323 workers with information that 297 were live work accident cases and 26 were fatal work accident cases. From univariate analysis, data was obtained that the location of the most injuries in work accident cases was in the head, the majority of workers who experienced work accidents were <45 years old (83.28%) and a greater number of male workers experienced work accidents compared to female workers (82.66%). Meanwhile, work accidents were found to occur more frequently during the day (75.54%). From the results of the bivariate analysis, it was found that there was a statistically significant relationship between gender and fatality (p < 0.012), where in this study all fatality cases were experienced by men.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Latar Belakang Kasus fatalitas di data terbaru BPJS Ketenagakerajaan tahun 2021 berjumlah 6.054 dari 234.370 kasus kecelakaan kerja, wilayah Serang dan Cilegon terkenal sebagai wilayah industri yang berada di provinsi Banten. Efek dari fatalitas pada kecelakaan kerja memiliki dampak negatif bagi berbagai sektor baik dari pekerja, perusahaan, dan negara yang mana angka klaim dari kasus kecelakaan kerja ini mencapai 1,79 triliun dalam setahunnya. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat gambaran kasus fatalitas yang diperiksa di RSUD Wilayah Serang dan Cilegon juga mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan fatalitas pada kasus kecelakaan kerja. Metode Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional secara retrospektif. Subjek penelitian diambil melalui data rekam medik dan laporan obduksi jenazah kasus kecelakaan kerja yang dikirim di Instalasi Gawat Darurat (IGD) serta Instalasi Forensik & Medikolegal RSUD Dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara dan RSUD Kota Cilegon. Metode pengambilan subjek menggunakan teknik total sampling, sebanyak 323 total subjek didapatkan dari penelitian ini. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan FISHER’s Exact Test pada aplikasi pengolah data SPSS. Hasil Jumlah subjek pada penelitian adalah sebanyak 323 pekerja dengan keterangan 297 merupakan kasus kecelakaan kerja hidup dan 26 merupakan kasus kecelakaan kerja fatal. Dari analisis univariat didapatkan data bahwa lokasi cedera terbanyak pada kasus kecelakaan kerja berada di kepala, mayoritas usia pekerja yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja adalah <45 tahun (83,28%) dan jumlah pekerja laki-laki lebih banyak yang mengalami kecelakaan kerja dibandingkan dengan pekerja perempuan (82,66%). Adapun waktu kejadian kecelakaan kerja ditemukan lebih banyak terjadi di siang hari (75,54%). Dari hasil analisis bivariat didapatkan hubungan yang signifikan secara statistik antara jenis kelamin dengan fatalitas (p < 0.012) yang mana pada penelitian ini seluruh kasus fatalitas dialami oleh laki-laki. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Work Accidents, Fatalities, Deaths, Serang and Cilegon Regions Kecelakaan Kerja, Fatalitas, Kematian, Wilayah Serang dan Cilegon | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA1001 Forensic Medicine. Medical jurisprudence. Legal medicine |
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| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 11201-Prodi Kedokteran 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | Rizqia Meta Fairuz Desyana | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 04 Jul 2024 14:04 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 04 Jul 2024 14:04 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/37367 |
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