Fadhillah, Nurul (2024) Hubungan Asupan Energi dan Zat Gizi, Aktivitas Fisik dan Pengetahuan Gizi dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada TNI AD di Kodim 0623/ Cilegon. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
Obesity is a condition where the body stores excess fat reserves which then causes excess weight. The incidence of obesity can be influenced by several factors such as gender, age, physical activity, knowledge about nutrition, diet, and intake of macronutrient consumption. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between energy and nutrient intake, physical activity and nutritional knowledge on the incidence of obesity in the Army in Kodim 0623 / Cilegon. This study used an analytic observational research design with a cross sectional method. Sampling was carried out using proportional random sampling technique in October 2023 at Kodim 0623 / Cilegon. Measurements taken included body weight and height. Energy and nutrient intake, level of nutritional knowledge and physical activity using a questionnaire filled in through self-completion and interviews. The hypothesis was tested with Chi Square with α = 0.05. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between energy intake (p-value = 0.001), carbohydrate intake (p-value = 0.010), and physical activity (p-value = 0.007). While there is no significant relationship between protein intake (p-value = 0.215), fat intake (p-value = 0.393), and nutritional knowledge (p-value = 0.414) with the incidence of obesity in the Army in Kodim 0623 / Cilegon.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Obesitas merupakan suatu keadaan dimana tubuh menyimpan cadangan lemak berlebih yang kemudian menyebabkan kelebihan berat badan. Kejadian obesitas dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti jenis kelamin, usia, aktivitas fisik, pengetahuan tentang gizi, pola makan, serta asupan konsumsi zat gizi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan energi dan zat gizi, aktivitas fisik serta pengetahuan gizi terhadap kejadian obesitas pada TNI AD di Kodim 0623/Cilegon. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian observasional analitik dengan metode cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik proportional random sampling pada bulan Oktober 2023 di Kodim 0623/ Cilegon. Pengukuran yang dilakukan meliputi berat badan dan tinggi badan. Asupan energi dan zat gizi, tingkat pengetahuan gizi dan aktivitas fisik menggunkan kuesioner yang diisi melalui pengisian mandiri dan wawancara. Hipotesis diuji dengan Chi Square dengan nilai α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan bermakna antara asupan energi (p-value = 0,001), asupan karbohidrat (p-value = 0,010), dan aktivitas fisik (p-value = 0,007). Sedangkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan protein (p-value = 0,215), asupan lemak (p-value = 0,393), dan pengetahuan gizi (p-value = 0,414) dengan kejadian obesitas pada TNI AD di Kodim 0623/ Cilegon. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Energy Intake, Nutrient Intake, Nutrition Knowledge, Obesity, Physical Activity Aktivitas Fisik, Asupan Energi, Asupan Zat Gizi, Obesitas, Pengetahuan Gizi | |||||||||
| Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 13211-Prodi Ilmu Gizi 07-Fakultas Kedokteran |
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| Depositing User: | S. Gz Nurul Fadhillah | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 28 Mar 2024 11:47 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 28 Mar 2024 11:47 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/34183 |
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