MARTIANA, SHINTA (2023) TINJAUAN KRIMINOLOGI TERHADAP PENGULANGAN TINDAK PIDANA PENCURIAN OLEH RESIDIVIS DI KOTA TANGERANG (Studi Kasus di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang). S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
Crime can be seen in everyday life, one of the crimes that often occurs in society is theft. Imposing a crime on the perpetrator of a crime serves to provide a deterrent effect on the perpetrator, but sometimes the perpetrator does not feel deterred and instead commits the same crime even though he has already been punished for his crime. This condition is called repetition of criminal acts or recidivism. The identification of the problem in this research is First, what is the factor in the repetition of criminal acts of theft committed by recidivists in Tangerang City in terms of criminology? Second, how to overcome the repetition of criminal acts of theft by recidivists in Tangerang City? The theories used in this research are the criminological theory of the causes of crime and the theory of crime prevention. Using empirical juridical research methods with analytical descriptive research specifications, data collection techniques by conducting interviews and observations at the Tangerang Class I Correctional Institution. The results of the research show that respondents stated that the factors causing the repetition of criminal acts of theft by recidivists were lack of economy and invitations from friends which could be linked to the criminological theory of the causes of crime, and efforts to overcome this took the form of pre-emptive, preventive and repressive efforts. The conclusion is that the factors causing the repetition of criminal acts of theft by recidivists in Tangerang City are economic and environmental factors, the countermeasures are in the form of pre-emptive, preventive and repressive efforts that can be carried out by the police, correctional institutions and all parts of society. The researcher's suggestion is that the support and active role of all levels of society is needed to actively support the implementation of countermeasures carried out by the police and correctional institutions so that crimes do not happen again and the police must also place more emphasis on preventive efforts in order to reduce the number of criminal acts, especially recidivism. the crime of theft and the Tangerang Class I Correctional Institution needs to increase religious formation and skills development for convicts.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Kejahatan dapat dilihat dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, salah satu kejahatan yang sering terjadi dalam lingkungan masyarakat yaitu pencurian. Penjatuhan pidana kepada pelaku tindak pidana berfungsi untuk memberikan efek jera kepada si pelaku, namun adakalanya si pelaku tidak merasa jera malah melakukan kejahatan yang sama padahal ia sudah pernah dihukum karena kejahatannya. Kondisi ini disebut dengan pengulangan tindak pidana atau residiv. Identifikasi masalah pada penelitian ini adalah Pertama, apa yang menjadi faktor terjadinya pengulangan tindak pidana pencurian yang dilakukan oleh residivis di Kota Tangerang ditinjau dari kriminologi? Kedua, bagaimana upaya penanggulangan terhadap pengulangan tindak pidana pencurian oleh residivis di Kota Tangerang? Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teori kriminologi penyebab kejahatan dan teori penanggulangan kejahatan. Menggunakan metode penelitian yuridis empiris dengan spesifikasi penelitian deskriptif analitis, teknik pengumpulan data dengan melakukan wawancara dan observasi di Lembaga Permasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden menyatakan faktor penyebab terjadinya pengulangan tindak pidana pencurian oleh residivis yaitu karena kurangnya ekonomi dan ajakan dari teman yang dapat dikaitkan dengan teori kriminologi penyebab kejahatan, dan upaya penanggulangannya berupa upaya pre-emtif, preventif, dan represif. Kesimpulan bahwa faktor penyebab terjadinya pengulangan tindak pidana pencurian oleh residivis di Kota Tangerang yaitu karena faktor ekonomi dan lingkungan, penanggulangannya berupa upaya pre-emtif, preventif, dan represif yang dapat dilakukan oleh kepolisian, lembaga permasyarakatan, dan seluruh bagian masyarakat. Saran peneliti yaitu diperlukannya dukungan dan peran aktif seluruh lapisan masyarakat untuk mendukung aktif pelaksanaan upaya penanggulangan yang dilakukan oleh pihak kepolisian dan lembaga permasyarakatan agar suatu kejahatan tersebut tidak terulang lagi serta aparat kepolisian juga harus lebih menekankan upaya preventif agar dapat menekan jumlah tindak pidana khususnya residivis tindak pidana pencurian dan Lembaga Permasyarakatan Kelas I Tangerang perlu kiranya peningkatan terhadap pembinaan agama dan pembinaan keterampilan bagi para terpidana. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Theft, Recidivism, Criminology. Tindak Pidana Pencurian, Residivis, Kriminologi. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) K Law > KZ Law of Nations |
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| Divisions: | 01-Fakultas Hukum 01-Fakultas Hukum > 74201-Program Studi Ilmu Hukum |
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| Depositing User: | Mrs Shinta Martiana | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 16 Jan 2024 14:20 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 16 Jan 2024 14:20 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/32256 |
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