AKSAL IKHWANUDDIN ISLAMI, MUHAMAD (2023) PERDAGANGAN CANDU DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BATALYON GENIE PIONIER TAHUN 1948. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.
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Abstract
The Indonesian government realized that economic resources in the agricultural and plantation sectors could not be relied on because the economic conditions were still in disarray due to the Japanese occupation. The Indonesian government then shifted its focus to one commodity, namely opium or opium. In several regions in Indonesia there is a struggle for power, many people become victims. Weapons were used up and many conditions were inadequate. The historical method is a process of testing, explaining and analyzing. Historical research methodology is the process of critically examining and analyzing records and remains of the past. This method is very useful for historians to reconstruct the past imaginatively based on facts obtained through historiography. These stages consist of topic selection, heuristics, verification, interpretation and writing. A letter written by the Genie Pionier Battalion Commander of Division 1 to the Head of the Ministry for the distribution of opium and salt in Solo submitted a request to buy opium in exchange for the necessary goods. In 1948 the Indonesian people were still struggling with problems of poor communication, many internal conflicts. Conditions are unfavorable for the Republic, so the people's defense uses a regional defense system, and therefore supply must also be realized through regional defense. The most important supply materials are intended to manage food, munitions, clothing, money and capital materials that can be used as a means of exchange for goods
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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Additional Information: | Pemerintah Indonesia menyadari bahwa sumber-sumber ekonomi dalam sektor pertanian dan perkebunan tidak dapat diandalkan karena kondisi ekonomi yang masih berantakan akibat pendudukan Jepang. Pemerintah Indonesia kemudian mengalihkan pandangan ke satu komoditas yakni candu atau opium. Di beberapa daerah di Indonesia terjadi perebutan kekuasaan, banyak rakyat menjadi korbannya. Senjata habis digunakan dan banyak kondisi yang tidak memadai. Metode historis adalah suatu proses menguji, menjelaskan dan menganalisis. Metodologi penelitian sejarah adalah proses menguji dan menganalisa secara kritis rekaman dan peninggalan masa lampau. Metode ini sangat bermanfaat bagi sejarawan untuk merekonstruksi masa lampau secara imajinatif berdasarkan fakta-fakta yang diperoleh melalui historiografi. Tahapan tersebut terdiri dari pemilihan topik, heuristik, verifikasi, interpretasi dan penulisan. Surat yang ditulis oleh Komandan Batalyon Genie Pionier Divisi 1 kepada Kepala Kementrian bagian pembagian candu dan garam di Solo mengajukan permohonan untuk membeli candu ditukar dengan barang yang diperlukan. Pada tahun 1948 bangsa Indonesia masih berkutik pada permasalahan komunikasi yang buruk, banyaknya konflik internal. Kondisi yang tidak menguntungkan bagi Republik, maka pertahanan rakyat menggunakan sistem pertahanan daerah, dengan itu supply pula mesti diwujudkan secara pertahanan daerah. Bahan-bahan supply yang terpenting ditujukan untuk mengelola makanan, munisi, pakaian, uang dan bahan-bahan modal yang bisa menjadi alat penukar barang. | |||||||||
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Opium, Military, Economy Candu, Militer, Ekonomi | |||||||||
Subjects: | D History General and Old World > D History (General) D History General and Old World > D History (General) > D111 Medieval History |
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Divisions: | 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan 02-Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan > 87201-Jurusan Pendidikan Sejarah |
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Depositing User: | Muhamad Aksal Ikhwanuddin Islami | |||||||||
Date Deposited: | 11 Jan 2024 09:47 | |||||||||
Last Modified: | 11 Jan 2024 09:47 | |||||||||
URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/32013 |
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