NAFISA ZULFIKAR, AGNIA (2023) HUBUNGAN NAFSU MAKAN, ASUPAN ENERGI, DAN ASUPAN ZAT GIZI MAKRO TERHADAP STATUS GIZI PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HEMODIALISA RUTIN DI RSUD dr. DRADJAT PRAWIRANEGARA. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a disorder of kidney organs caused by irreversible decline in kidney function. One of the appropriate therapies for patients with chronic renal failure is hemodialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between appetite, energy intake, and macronutrient intake to the nutritional status of chronic kidney disease patients with routine hemodialysis in dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara Hospital. This research uses cross-sectional design and sampling using purposive sampling with 50 patients as a subjects. The data was collected by filling out the Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ), Dialysis Malnutrition Score (DMS) and Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data were analyzed using Fisher's Exact test. The results showed that most respondents had insufficient appetite (68%), insufficient energy intake (44%), insufficient protein intake (50%), insufficient fat intake (58%), sufficient carbohydrate intake (64%) and most respondents had mild malnutrition nutritional status (64%). The study concludes that there was an association between appetite, energy intake and protein intake on the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients at RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara (p < 0.05) and there was no association between fat and carbohydrate intake on the nutritional status of hemodialysis patients at RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara (p > 0.05).

Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Contributors:	Contribution Contributors NIP/NIM Thesis advisor DIAH KOERNIAWATI, RATU 201808032177 Thesis advisor PERDANA, FACHRUDDIN 199003162020121005
Additional Information:	Gagal Ginjal Kronik (GGK) adalah gangguan pada organ ginjal yang disebabkan oleh penurunan fungsi ginjal yang bersifat tetap (irreversible). Salah satu terapi yang tepat bagi penderita gagal ginjal kronik adalah hemodialisa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan nafsu makan, asupan energi, dan asupan zat gizi makro terhadap status gizi pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan hemodialisa rutin di RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 50 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire (SNAQ), Dialysis Malnutrition Score (DMS) dan Semi Quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (SQ-FFQ). Data dianalisis menggunakan Fisher's Exact test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki nafsu makan kurang (68%), asupan energi kurang (44%), asupan protein kurang (50%), asupan lemak kurang (58%), asupan karbohidrat cukup (64%) dan sebagian besar responden memiliki status gizi malnutrisi ringan (64%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu terdapat hubungan antara nafsu makan, asupan energi, dan asupan protein terhadap status gizi pasien hemodialisa rutin di RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara (p < 0,05) dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara asupan lemak, dan karbohidrat terhadap status gizi pasien hemodialisa di RSUD dr. Dradjat Prawiranegara (p > 0,05).
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Nutrient Intake, Hemodialysis, Chronic Kidney Disease, Nutritional Status Asupan Zat Gizi, Hemodialisa, Gagal Ginjal Kronik, Status Gizi
Subjects:	Q Science > QM Human anatomy R Medicine > RB Pathology
Divisions:	07-Fakultas Kedokteran > 13211-Prodi Ilmu Gizi 07-Fakultas Kedokteran
Depositing User:	Agnia Nafisa Zulfikar
Date Deposited:	30 Nov 2023 16:16
Last Modified:	30 Nov 2023 16:16
URI:	http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/31227

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