Fikri Azhar Hadisugito, Muhammad (2023) ANALISIS KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN PETANI PADI DI KECAMATAN KASEMEN PASCA BANJIR. S1 thesis, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa.
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Abstract
This research was conducted in Kasemen District, Serang City from December 2022 to September 2023. This research aims to determine the average income of rice farmers before the flood and after the flood in Kasemen District, as well as to determine the level of distribution of farmers' income before and after the flood. floods in Kasemen District. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive. The data obtained in this research are primary data and secondary data. The sampling in this research was purposive sampling with a sampling technique using the Slovin technique. Data analysis was carried out using the Gini ratio approach. The research results show that the amount of rice farmers' income before the flood disaster was IDR. 508,275,000 with an average income of Rp. 9,241,364 per rice planting season. Meanwhile, the amount of income obtained by rice farmers after the flood disaster was Rp. –198,675,000 with an average income of Rp. – 3,612,273 per rice planting season. From the results of the Gini ratio analysis, the Gini coefficient value of the total income of farmers before the flood in Kasemen District was 0.54. The condition of the Gini coefficient shows that the Lorenz curve is moving away from 0 and approaching 1. This shows that there is high inequality, meaning that farmers' income before the flood in Kasemen District was uneven. Meanwhile, the Gini coefficient value of total farmer income after the flood in Kasemen District was 0.72. The condition of the Gini coefficient shows that the Lorenz curve is moving away from 0 and approaching 1. The further the Lorenz curve is from the diagonal, the worse it reflects, the distribution of farmers' income is becoming more unequal and uneven. This shows that there is high inequality, meaning that farmers' income after the flood disaster in Kasemen District was not evenly distributed.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) | |||||||||
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| Additional Information: | Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Kasemen, Kota Serang pada bulan Desember 2022 sampai September 2023. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui rata-rata pendapatan petani padi sebelum banjir dan setelah banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen, serta untuk mengetahui tingkat pemerataan pendapatan petani yang terjadi sebelum banjir dan setelah banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini yaitu data primer dan data sekunder. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini secara Purposive Sampling dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik slovin. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan gin ratio. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa jumlah pendapatan petani padi sebelum bencana banjir yang diperoleh adalah Rp. 508.275.000 dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebanyak Rp. 9.241.364 per musim tanam padi. Sedangkan, jumlah pendapatan petani padi sesudah bencana banjir yang diperoleh adalah Rp. –198.675.000 dengan rata-rata pendapatan sebanyak Rp. – 3.612.273 per musim tanam padi. Dari hasil analisis gini ratio mendapatkan nilai koefisien gini dari total pendapatan petani sebelum banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen adalah 0,54. Kecamatan Kasemen memiliki distribusi pendapatan yang tidak merata, karena kelompok pendapatan petani sebelum banjir variannya berbeda beda. Kondisi koefisien gini menunjukan bahwa kurva lorenz menjauhi 0 dan mendekati 1. kurva Lorenz semakin jauh dari diagonal (semakin lengkung), maka ia mencerminkan keadaan yang semakin buruk, distribusi pendapatan petani semakin timpang dan tidak merata. Hal ini menunjukan adanya ketimpangan yang tinggi, artinya pendapatan petani sebelum banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen tidak merata. Sedangkan, nilai koefisien gini dari total pendapatan petani setelah banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen adalah 0,72. Kecamatan Kasemen memiliki distribusi pendapatan yang tidak merata, karena kurva pendapatan petani sesudah bencana banjir variannya berbeda beda. Kecamatan Kasemen memiliki distribusi pendapatan yang tidak merata, karena kelompok pendapatan petani sesudah bencana banjir variannya berbeda beda. Kondisi koefisien gini menunjukan bahwa kurva lorenz menjauhi 0 dan mendekati 1. kurva Lorenz semakin jauh dari diagonal (semakin lengkung), maka ia mencerminkan keadaan yang semakin buruk, distribusi pendapatan petani semakin timpang dan tidak merata. Hal ini menunjukan adanya ketimpangan yang tinggi, artinya pendapatan petani sesudah bencana banjir di Kecamatan Kasemen tidak merata. | |||||||||
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | flood, income of rice farmers, gini ratio, lorenz curv. | |||||||||
| Subjects: | S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) | |||||||||
| Divisions: | 04-Fakultas Pertanian > 54201-Program Studi Agribisnis 04-Fakultas Pertanian |
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| Depositing User: | Muhammad Fikri Azhar Hadisugito | |||||||||
| Date Deposited: | 10 Oct 2023 14:45 | |||||||||
| Last Modified: | 10 Oct 2023 14:45 | |||||||||
| URI: | http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/30303 |
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