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DAMPAK KORUPSI DAN VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA

KARTIKA WIDYANINGRAT, RIZKI (2019) DAMPAK KORUPSI DAN VARIABEL MAKROEKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI NEGARA ASIA TENGGARA. S1 thesis, UNIVERSITAS SULTAN AGENG TIRTAYASA.

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact of corruption and macroeconomic variables including foreign direct investment, labor and technological progress on economic growth in the Southeast Asian nation. Determination of the sample is based on a combination of the 2009-2017 annual time series and cross sections in 9 Southeast Asian Countries. The corruption variable is obtained from Transparency International, while the variable for foreign direct investment, labor and economic growth that is used is obtained from the World Bank, for the variable technology advances are obtained from the International Labor Organization. This research uses panel data analysis method with the Random Effect model. Based on the results of the simultaneous test (F-Test), it shows that corruption, foreign direct investment, labor and technological advances simultaneously influence the economic growth in the Southeast Asian Countries for the period 2009-2017. While the partial test results (T-Test) indicate that the variables of corruption, foreign direct investment and technological advances have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while the workforce has no influence and is not significant on economic growth in the Southeast Asian Countries. Keywords: Corruption, Foreign Direct Investment, Labor, Technological Progress, Economic Growth.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIP/NIM
Thesis advisorSuhendra, IndraUNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorDidu, SaharuddinUNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dampak korupsi dan variabel makroekonomi yang meliputi investasi asing langsung, tenaga kerja dan kemajuan teknologi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Negara Asia Tenggara. Penentuan sampel berdasarkan gabungan antara time series tahunan periode 2009-2017 dan cross section pada 9 Negara Asia Tenggara. Variabel korupsi didapat dari Transparency International sedangkan untuk variabel investasi asing langsung, tenaga kerja dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang digunakan didapat dari World Bank, untuk variabel kemajuan teknologi diperoleh dari International Labor Organization. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis panel data dengan model Random Effect. Berdasarkan hasil uji simultan (Uji-F) menunjukkan bahwa korupsi, investasi asing langsung, tenaga kerja dan kemajuan teknologi secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Negara Asia Tenggara periode 2009-2017. Sedangkan hasil uji parsial (Uji-T) menunjukkan bahwa variabel korupsi, investasi asing langsung dan kemajuan teknologi berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi, sedangkan tenaga kerja tidak memiliki pengaruh dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Negara Asia Tenggara. Kata Kunci: Korupsi, Investasi Asing Langsung, Tenaga Kerja, Kemajuan Teknologi, Pertumbuhan Ekonomi.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HB Economic Theory
Divisions: 05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis
05-Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis > 60201-Program Sarjana Ilmu Ekonomi Pembangunan
Depositing User: Admin Eprints Untirta
Date Deposited: 13 Oct 2021 08:24
Last Modified: 13 Oct 2021 08:24
URI: http://eprints.untirta.ac.id/id/eprint/2869

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